CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探究综合性护理对高血压脑出血患者术后康复的影响。方法将136例高血压脑出血患者均分为观察组和对照组，对照组患者给予常规治疗和护理，给予观察组患者综合性护理干预。护理前后，观察比较2组患者的生活质量、自理能力评分情况，并观察2组患者术后出现的并发症情况。结果护理之前2组患者的 QLI 及 FIM 评分均无明显差异，不具有统计学意义（P ＞0．05）。经过不同的护理干预之后，2组患者的 QLI 及 FIM 评分均有所改善，但观察组患者的改善幅度明显高于对照组，差异具有统计学意义（P ＜0．05）。在并发症发生情况上，观察组患者的并发症发生率明显低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P ＜0．05）。结论在高血压脑出血术后积极开展综合性护理，能够促进患者肢体功能的恢复，提高了患者的生活质量以及日常生活自理能力，值得在临床上推广使用。
목적：탐구종합성호리대고혈압뇌출혈환자술후강복적영향。방법장136례고혈압뇌출혈환자균분위관찰조화대조조，대조조환자급여상규치료화호리，급여관찰조환자종합성호리간예。호리전후，관찰비교2조환자적생활질량、자리능력평분정황，병관찰2조환자술후출현적병발증정황。결과호리지전2조환자적 QLI 급 FIM 평분균무명현차이，불구유통계학의의（P ＞0．05）。경과불동적호리간예지후，2조환자적 QLI 급 FIM 평분균유소개선，단관찰조환자적개선폭도명현고우대조조，차이구유통계학의의（P ＜0．05）。재병발증발생정황상，관찰조환자적병발증발생솔명현저우대조조，차이유통계학의의（P ＜0．05）。결론재고혈압뇌출혈술후적겁개전종합성호리，능구촉진환자지체공능적회복，제고료환자적생활질량이급일상생활자리능력，치득재림상상추엄사용。
ABSTRACT:Objective To explore the effect of comprehensive nursing on postoperative re-habilitation for the patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage.Methods According to the or-der of admission,136 patients with hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage in our hospital were divided into the observation group and the control group.The control group was given routine treatment and nursing,and the patients in the observation group were given comprehensive nursing interven-tion.The quality of life and self-care ability score were observed and compared in two groups, and the complications of two groups after the operation were observed.Result Before nursing, there were no significant difference between the two groups in QLI and FIM score (P >0.05). After nursing intervention,the QLI and FIM scores in two groups were improved,but it was obvi-ously higher in the observation group than the control group,the difference was statistically signifi-cant(P <0.05).In the occurrence of complications,the complication rate of the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).Conclusion Actively carrying out comprehensive nursing in postoperative hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage can promote the recovery of limb function in patients and improve the quality of life of patients and self-care ability of daily life,so it is worthy of clinical use.