实用临床医药杂志
實用臨床醫藥雜誌
실용림상의약잡지
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice
2015年
20期
93-95
,共3页
护理干预%妊娠期糖尿病%血糖%妊娠结局
護理榦預%妊娠期糖尿病%血糖%妊娠結跼
호리간예%임신기당뇨병%혈당%임신결국
nursing interventions%gestational diabetes%blood glucose%pregnancy out-come
目的:探讨护理干预对妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)患者妊娠结局的影响。方法选择 GDM 患者142例为研究对象,分为干预组90例与对照组52例,对照组给予常规护理,干预组在此基础上加用干预性护理措施。观察入组患者妊娠末期体质量增加值、血糖控制满意度、妊娠结局及新生儿围生期并发症发生率。结果干预组妊娠期末体质量增加低于对照组,血糖控制满意度高于对照组(P <0.01),剖宫产、早产、胎膜早破及妊高征发生率显著低于对照组(P <0.05),新生儿围生期并发症发生率低于对照组(P <0.01)。结论护理干预可有效控制 GDM 患者血糖水平,降低妊娠不良结局及新生儿围生期并发症。
目的:探討護理榦預對妊娠期糖尿病(GDM)患者妊娠結跼的影響。方法選擇 GDM 患者142例為研究對象,分為榦預組90例與對照組52例,對照組給予常規護理,榦預組在此基礎上加用榦預性護理措施。觀察入組患者妊娠末期體質量增加值、血糖控製滿意度、妊娠結跼及新生兒圍生期併髮癥髮生率。結果榦預組妊娠期末體質量增加低于對照組,血糖控製滿意度高于對照組(P <0.01),剖宮產、早產、胎膜早破及妊高徵髮生率顯著低于對照組(P <0.05),新生兒圍生期併髮癥髮生率低于對照組(P <0.01)。結論護理榦預可有效控製 GDM 患者血糖水平,降低妊娠不良結跼及新生兒圍生期併髮癥。
목적:탐토호리간예대임신기당뇨병(GDM)환자임신결국적영향。방법선택 GDM 환자142례위연구대상,분위간예조90례여대조조52례,대조조급여상규호리,간예조재차기출상가용간예성호리조시。관찰입조환자임신말기체질량증가치、혈당공제만의도、임신결국급신생인위생기병발증발생솔。결과간예조임신기말체질량증가저우대조조,혈당공제만의도고우대조조(P <0.01),부궁산、조산、태막조파급임고정발생솔현저저우대조조(P <0.05),신생인위생기병발증발생솔저우대조조(P <0.01)。결론호리간예가유효공제 GDM 환자혈당수평,강저임신불량결국급신생인위생기병발증。
ABSTRACT:Objective To explore the influence of nursing interventions on pregnant out-comes of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM)women.Methods A total of 142 GDM patients were selected as study objects and randomly divided into intervention group (90 cases)and control group (52 cases).Control group was treated with routine nursing,on this basis intervention group was added with intervention nursing.Increase value of body mass in late pregnancy,satisfactory rate of blood glucose control,pregnant outcomes and perinatal complication rate of neonates were observed. Results Intervention group was evidently lower in the increase value of body mass in late pregnan-cy,but was higher in satisfactory rate of blood glucose control than control group (P <0.01).In addition,intervention group was markedly lower in rates of cesarean section,premature birth,pre-mature rupture of membrane and pregnancy-induced hypertension (P <0.05),as well as perinatal complication rate of neonates than control group (P <0.01).Conclusion Nursing interventions can effectively control blood glucose level and reduce the poor pregnant outcomes and neonatal peri-natal complications in GDM patients.