中国循证心血管医学杂志
中國循證心血管醫學雜誌
중국순증심혈관의학잡지
Chinese Journal of Evidence-Bases Cardiovascular Medicine
2015年
5期
593-596
,共4页
替格瑞洛%氯吡格雷%冠心病%安全性
替格瑞洛%氯吡格雷%冠心病%安全性
체격서락%록필격뢰%관심병%안전성
Ticagrelor%Clopidogrel%Coronary heart disease%Safety
目的:比较替格瑞洛与氯吡格雷在中国冠心病患者中的安全性。方法计算机检索PubMed、Cochrane图书馆、中国期刊全文数据库、万方数据库、维普数据库、中国生物医学文献数据库,收集2009年7月~2014年11月发表的有关替格瑞洛与氯吡格雷治疗中国冠心病患者的对照研究。分为替格瑞洛组,90 mg 2/日;氯吡格雷组,75 mg 1/日。在严格质量评价的基础上,对符合入选要求的临床研究进行资料提取,数据采用RevMan 5.3.5软件进行Meta分析。结果纳入15篇对照研究,共计2091例受试者。Meta分析显示:替格瑞洛组与氯吡格雷组之间的出血发生率无显著差异(OR=1.31,95%CI:0.92~1.87,P=0.13),但替格瑞洛组的呼吸困难发生率显著高于氯吡格雷组(OR=2.62,95%CI:1.54~4.46,P=0.00004)。结论在中国冠心病患者中,替格瑞洛组的出血发生率与氯吡格雷组相当,但呼吸困难的发生率却显著高于氯吡格雷。
目的:比較替格瑞洛與氯吡格雷在中國冠心病患者中的安全性。方法計算機檢索PubMed、Cochrane圖書館、中國期刊全文數據庫、萬方數據庫、維普數據庫、中國生物醫學文獻數據庫,收集2009年7月~2014年11月髮錶的有關替格瑞洛與氯吡格雷治療中國冠心病患者的對照研究。分為替格瑞洛組,90 mg 2/日;氯吡格雷組,75 mg 1/日。在嚴格質量評價的基礎上,對符閤入選要求的臨床研究進行資料提取,數據採用RevMan 5.3.5軟件進行Meta分析。結果納入15篇對照研究,共計2091例受試者。Meta分析顯示:替格瑞洛組與氯吡格雷組之間的齣血髮生率無顯著差異(OR=1.31,95%CI:0.92~1.87,P=0.13),但替格瑞洛組的呼吸睏難髮生率顯著高于氯吡格雷組(OR=2.62,95%CI:1.54~4.46,P=0.00004)。結論在中國冠心病患者中,替格瑞洛組的齣血髮生率與氯吡格雷組相噹,但呼吸睏難的髮生率卻顯著高于氯吡格雷。
목적:비교체격서락여록필격뢰재중국관심병환자중적안전성。방법계산궤검색PubMed、Cochrane도서관、중국기간전문수거고、만방수거고、유보수거고、중국생물의학문헌수거고,수집2009년7월~2014년11월발표적유관체격서락여록필격뢰치료중국관심병환자적대조연구。분위체격서락조,90 mg 2/일;록필격뢰조,75 mg 1/일。재엄격질량평개적기출상,대부합입선요구적림상연구진행자료제취,수거채용RevMan 5.3.5연건진행Meta분석。결과납입15편대조연구,공계2091례수시자。Meta분석현시:체격서락조여록필격뢰조지간적출혈발생솔무현저차이(OR=1.31,95%CI:0.92~1.87,P=0.13),단체격서락조적호흡곤난발생솔현저고우록필격뢰조(OR=2.62,95%CI:1.54~4.46,P=0.00004)。결론재중국관심병환자중,체격서락조적출혈발생솔여록필격뢰조상당,단호흡곤난적발생솔각현저고우록필격뢰。
Objective To compare the safety between ticagrelor and clopidogrel in Chinese patients with coronary heart disease (CHD).Methods The databases of PubMed, Cochrane Library, CNKI, WanFang Database, VIP Database and CBM were retrieved with computer for collecting the control studies about ticagrelor and clopidogrel in treatment of Chinese CHD patients from Jul. 2009 to Nov. 2014. The studies were divided into ticagrelor group (90 mg bid) and clopidogrel group (75 mg qd). On the base of strict review on quality, the data was extracted from eligible clinical studies and given a Meta-analysis by using software RevMen 5.3.5.Results There were 15 control studies included involving 2091 patients. The results of Meta-analysis showed that the difference in incidence of bleeding was not significant between ticagrelor group and clopidogrel group (OR=1.31, 95%CI:0.92~1.87,P=0.13), and incidence of dyspnea was significantly higher in ticagrelor group than that in clopidogrel group (OR=2.62, 95%CI: 1.54~4.46,P=0.00004).Conclusion The incidence of bleeding is similar in ticagrelor group and clopidogrel group, but incidence of dyspnea is significantly higher in ticagrelor group than that in clopidogrel group in Chinese CHD patients.