CAJ | 학술논문

肝包虫病又称肝棘球蚴病,由棘球蚴的幼虫寄生于人体或其他动物的脏器内引起,是一种由动物传染的人畜共患寄生虫病.感染棘球蚴后,其幼虫可寄生于全身多个脏器,但主要寄生在肝脏,约占总数的70%,其次好发于肺部,约占20%,也可以寄生在其他脏器如脑、心脏、肾脏、眼眶、骨髓腔等,约占10%.肝包虫病在世界各地均有报道,但以牧区多见.肝包虫病对人体危害很大,主要依靠外科手段治疗肝包虫病,治疗方式有内囊摘除术,外囊剥除术和肝切除术等.本文重点阐述肝包虫病的诊断和治疗方法的选择.
간포충병우칭간극구유병,유극구유적유충기생우인체혹기타동물적장기내인기,시일충유동물전염적인축공환기생충병.감염극구유후,기유충가기생우전신다개장기,단주요기생재간장,약점총수적70%,기차호발우폐부,약점20%,야가이기생재기타장기여뇌、심장、신장、안광、골수강등,약점10%.간포충병재세계각지균유보도,단이목구다견.간포충병대인체위해흔대,주요의고외과수단치료간포충병,치료방식유내낭적제술,외낭박제술화간절제술등.본문중점천술간포충병적진단화치료방법적선택.
Hepatic hydatid disease is also called echinococcosis of liver. It is a kind of parasitic zoonosis caused by infection with the larva of echinococcus in visceral organs of human beings and other animals. After infected with echinococcus, the larva of echinococcus can parasitize many organs in body. Liver is the most commonly affected organ and accounts for approximately 70% of cases, followed by lung which accounts for 20% of cases. It can be also observed in other organs, such as brain, heart, kidney, orbit and bone marrow cavity, which accounts for approximately 10%. Hepatic hydatid disease has been reported all around the world, and the prevalence is more severe in pastoral areas. Hepatic hydatid disease is very harmful to body, and be mainly treated by surgical procedures such as excision of internal capsule, total cystectomy and hepatectomy. The diagnosis and the choice of treatment are stated in this paper.