电机与控制学报
電機與控製學報
전궤여공제학보
Electric Machines and Control
2015年
11期
84-91,97
,共9页
矩阵整流器%主动阻尼%单周期控制%谐振抑制
矩陣整流器%主動阻尼%單週期控製%諧振抑製
구진정류기%주동조니%단주기공제%해진억제
matrix rectifier%active damping%one-cycle control%resonance mitigation
结合单周期控制策略和主动阻尼算法,提出了一种适用于矩阵整流器的简单易行的输入滤波器谐振抑制方法。通过参数估计计算阻尼电流,减少了算法所需传感器数量。在考虑实际控制器所造成延时的基础上,建立了包括主动阻尼算法和输入滤波器在内的数学模型,利用零极点图分析其稳定性,为虚拟电阻参数整定提供了理论依据。利用单周期控制策略简化了软件复杂程度,使主动阻尼算法更易于工程实现。实验结果证明,引入本文所提算法后,矩阵整流器网侧输入电流中谐振点附近的谐振峰值从10%以上下降至2.5%以下,输入电流的总谐波畸变率( Total Harmonic Dis-tortion,THD)从18.75%下降至5.23%,试验结果验证了理论分析的正确性和控制策略的可行性。
結閤單週期控製策略和主動阻尼算法,提齣瞭一種適用于矩陣整流器的簡單易行的輸入濾波器諧振抑製方法。通過參數估計計算阻尼電流,減少瞭算法所需傳感器數量。在攷慮實際控製器所造成延時的基礎上,建立瞭包括主動阻尼算法和輸入濾波器在內的數學模型,利用零極點圖分析其穩定性,為虛擬電阻參數整定提供瞭理論依據。利用單週期控製策略簡化瞭軟件複雜程度,使主動阻尼算法更易于工程實現。實驗結果證明,引入本文所提算法後,矩陣整流器網側輸入電流中諧振點附近的諧振峰值從10%以上下降至2.5%以下,輸入電流的總諧波畸變率( Total Harmonic Dis-tortion,THD)從18.75%下降至5.23%,試驗結果驗證瞭理論分析的正確性和控製策略的可行性。
결합단주기공제책략화주동조니산법,제출료일충괄용우구진정류기적간단역행적수입려파기해진억제방법。통과삼수고계계산조니전류,감소료산법소수전감기수량。재고필실제공제기소조성연시적기출상,건립료포괄주동조니산법화수입려파기재내적수학모형,이용령겁점도분석기은정성,위허의전조삼수정정제공료이론의거。이용단주기공제책략간화료연건복잡정도,사주동조니산법경역우공정실현。실험결과증명,인입본문소제산법후,구진정류기망측수입전류중해진점부근적해진봉치종10%이상하강지2.5%이하,수입전류적총해파기변솔( Total Harmonic Dis-tortion,THD)종18.75%하강지5.23%,시험결과험증료이론분석적정학성화공제책략적가행성。
In order to mitigate input filters resonance, a simplified low-cost control method, combined the advantages of one-cycle control strategy and active damping technique, was developed for three-phase AC-DC matrix converter, or matrix rectifier. Parameter estimate method was used to remove unnecessary sensors. A model including the active damping method and input filter was established with considering delay caused by actual controller. Aiming to guide the tuning up of the virtual resistor, the stability of this model was analyzed using zero-pole map. By combining with one-cycle control strategy, the algorithm complexity of the proposed active damping method was reduced, resulting in easy engineering implemen-tation. At last, experimental researches were conducted on a prototype matrix rectifier. The results show that the magnitude of the harmonics near the resonance frequency is reduced from more than 10% to be-low 2. 5%. Accordingly, the Total Harmonic Distortion ( THD) of grid-side input currents is decreased from 18. 75% to 2. 5%. Hence, the correctness of the theoretical analysis, and the feasibility of the pro-posed control method are validated.