中国石油大学学报(社会科学版)
中國石油大學學報(社會科學版)
중국석유대학학보(사회과학판)
Journal of China University of Petroleum (Edition of Social Science)
2015年
5期
53-58
,共6页
哲学%形而上学%马克思主义哲学%过程%辩证法
哲學%形而上學%馬剋思主義哲學%過程%辯證法
철학%형이상학%마극사주의철학%과정%변증법
philosophy%metaphysics%Marxist philosophy%process%dialectics
无论是20世纪现代西方哲学的“拒斥形而上学”,还是马克思主义哲学的“消灭哲学”,皆针对传统特定的形而上学形态,而非整个文化意义上的形而上学。形而上学乃是人类理性无法规避的宿命,具有无限的开放性质。马克思主义哲学之于传统形而上学的关系:首先,坚持鲜明的批判与继承态度;其次,密切融合人类自由、全面发展的目标,对传统形而上学进行了富有特色的理论批判与实践批判;再次,开辟了一种全新的实践过程形而上学视域,使其解释世界与改变世界的功能之维得以整合。
無論是20世紀現代西方哲學的“拒斥形而上學”,還是馬剋思主義哲學的“消滅哲學”,皆針對傳統特定的形而上學形態,而非整箇文化意義上的形而上學。形而上學迺是人類理性無法規避的宿命,具有無限的開放性質。馬剋思主義哲學之于傳統形而上學的關繫:首先,堅持鮮明的批判與繼承態度;其次,密切融閤人類自由、全麵髮展的目標,對傳統形而上學進行瞭富有特色的理論批判與實踐批判;再次,開闢瞭一種全新的實踐過程形而上學視域,使其解釋世界與改變世界的功能之維得以整閤。
무론시20세기현대서방철학적“거척형이상학”,환시마극사주의철학적“소멸철학”,개침대전통특정적형이상학형태,이비정개문화의의상적형이상학。형이상학내시인류이성무법규피적숙명,구유무한적개방성질。마극사주의철학지우전통형이상학적관계:수선,견지선명적비판여계승태도;기차,밀절융합인류자유、전면발전적목표,대전통형이상학진행료부유특색적이론비판여실천비판;재차,개벽료일충전신적실천과정형이상학시역,사기해석세계여개변세계적공능지유득이정합。
Whether the modern western philosophy of "rejecting metaphysics"or Marx’s "philosophie"is the traditional substantive metaphysics of the specific form of metaphysics, rather than the whole culture sense of metaphysics.Metaphysics is that human beings cannot avoid the fate, with the open nature of the infinite.Marxist philosophy criticized and transcended the traditional metaphysics:first of all, it insists on criticizing and inheriting the attitude to traditional metaphysics; secondly, it is closely integrated of human freedom, comprehensive development goals, and it carried a distinctive theoretical criticism and practical criticism to traditional meta-physics;thirdly, it opens up a whole new perspective that is practice process metaphysics, and it makes the functions that interpret and change the world be integrated.