中国石油大学学报(社会科学版)
中國石油大學學報(社會科學版)
중국석유대학학보(사회과학판)
Journal of China University of Petroleum (Edition of Social Science)
2015年
5期
24-29
,共6页
山东省%制造业%评价%转型升级%因子分析%聚类分析
山東省%製造業%評價%轉型升級%因子分析%聚類分析
산동성%제조업%평개%전형승급%인자분석%취류분석
Shandong province%manufacturing%evaluation%upgrading%factor analysis%cluster analysis
山东制造业处于转型升级的关键时期,亟待对其进行科学客观的评价。首先,将相关制造业评价理论及方法与山东制造业现状及问题相结合,构建由4个核心指标和24个子指标组成的山东制造业评价指标体系;其次,在大量统计数据的基础上运用因子分析法从经济效益、制造技术、管理模式、发展模式和综合能力五个方面对山东制造业各行业进行全面评价;再次,在评价数据的基础上运用聚类分析法对现有各行业分类归纳出发展特征;最后,在综合分析得出的结论基础上对山东制造业整体和分类转型升级提供对策和建议。
山東製造業處于轉型升級的關鍵時期,亟待對其進行科學客觀的評價。首先,將相關製造業評價理論及方法與山東製造業現狀及問題相結閤,構建由4箇覈心指標和24箇子指標組成的山東製造業評價指標體繫;其次,在大量統計數據的基礎上運用因子分析法從經濟效益、製造技術、管理模式、髮展模式和綜閤能力五箇方麵對山東製造業各行業進行全麵評價;再次,在評價數據的基礎上運用聚類分析法對現有各行業分類歸納齣髮展特徵;最後,在綜閤分析得齣的結論基礎上對山東製造業整體和分類轉型升級提供對策和建議。
산동제조업처우전형승급적관건시기,극대대기진행과학객관적평개。수선,장상관제조업평개이론급방법여산동제조업현상급문제상결합,구건유4개핵심지표화24개자지표조성적산동제조업평개지표체계;기차,재대량통계수거적기출상운용인자분석법종경제효익、제조기술、관리모식、발전모식화종합능력오개방면대산동제조업각행업진행전면평개;재차,재평개수거적기출상운용취류분석법대현유각행업분류귀납출발전특정;최후,재종합분석득출적결론기출상대산동제조업정체화분류전형승급제공대책화건의。
Shandong manufacturing is in the critical period of transformation and upgrading.It’s an urgent need to provide objective e-valuation and upgrading strategies to adapt to the circumstances.This article builds an evaluation index system consisting of4 core manufacturing indicators and 24 sub-indicators based on relevant manufacturing theory and Shandong manufacturing status quo.Based on lots of statistic data, this paper uses factor analysis to evaluate the Shandong manufacturing industry from the economic benefits, manufacturing technology, management, development patterns and comprehensive capacity, and cluster analysis is made to summarize the characteristics of various types of manufacturing industries. Finally this paper provides countermeasures and advices for the overall and classified Shandong manufacturing upgrading strategies based on the conclusion through the comprehensive analysis.