燕山大学学报
燕山大學學報
연산대학학보
Journal of Yanshan University
2015年
4期
322-328
,共7页
辨识%分数阶系统%hat函数%运算矩阵
辨識%分數階繫統%hat函數%運算矩陣
변식%분수계계통%hat함수%운산구진
identification%fractional order system%hat functions%operational matrix
本文采用了一种新的辨识方法辨识单输入单输出线性时不变分数阶系统. 这种方法利用hat函数的运算矩阵将分数阶微分(积分)方程转变为代数方程. 它不仅能辨识系统的参数还能辨识分数阶系统的任意阶的阶次,解决了目前一些方法不能同时辨识参数和阶次的难题,而且能大大减少辨识过程中的计算量. 为了证明方法的有效性,采用一些实例进行验证,仿真结果显示了此方法的合理性和准确性.
本文採用瞭一種新的辨識方法辨識單輸入單輸齣線性時不變分數階繫統. 這種方法利用hat函數的運算矩陣將分數階微分(積分)方程轉變為代數方程. 它不僅能辨識繫統的參數還能辨識分數階繫統的任意階的階次,解決瞭目前一些方法不能同時辨識參數和階次的難題,而且能大大減少辨識過程中的計算量. 為瞭證明方法的有效性,採用一些實例進行驗證,倣真結果顯示瞭此方法的閤理性和準確性.
본문채용료일충신적변식방법변식단수입단수출선성시불변분수계계통. 저충방법이용hat함수적운산구진장분수계미분(적분)방정전변위대수방정. 타불부능변식계통적삼수환능변식분수계계통적임의계적계차,해결료목전일사방법불능동시변식삼수화계차적난제,이차능대대감소변식과정중적계산량. 위료증명방법적유효성,채용일사실례진행험증,방진결과현시료차방법적합이성화준학성.
In this paper,a novel method is proposed to identify the parameters of fractional order systems.The proposed method con-verts the fractional differential equation to an algebraic one through a generalized operational matrix of hat functions.The parameter identification of the fractional order system is converted to a multi-dimensional optimization problem,whose goal is to minimize the error between the output of the actual fractional order system and that of the identified system.The proposed method can simultane-ously identify the parameters and the fractional differential orders of the fractional order system and avoid the drawbacks in the liter-ature that the fractional differential orders should be known or commensurate.Furthermore,the proposed method avoids complex cal-culations of the fractional derivative of input and output signals.