CAJ | 학술논문

为了解决铁路建设工程资源不均衡的问题,避免出现劳动力窝工或机械设备闲置的现象,本文以资源均衡为目标,以线性规划方法确定建设工程中的关键路线,构建了适合于我国铁路建设工程的进度计划优化模型,并进行了施工速度差的求解.采用朔黄铁路建设工程的实际数据,对该模型的有效性进行了验证.结果表明,该模型大大降低了实际施工进度计划的资源计划偏差值和资源占用的峰值.因此,该模型对于解决我国铁路建设工程中的资源不均衡问题具有显著效果,对于提高我国铁路建设工程进度计划的科学合理性具有较好的理论和实际应用价值.
위료해결철로건설공정자원불균형적문제,피면출현노동력와공혹궤계설비한치적현상,본문이자원균형위목표,이선성규화방법학정건설공정중적관건로선,구건료괄합우아국철로건설공정적진도계화우화모형,병진행료시공속도차적구해.채용삭황철로건설공정적실제수거,대해모형적유효성진행료험증.결과표명,해모형대대강저료실제시공진도계화적자원계화편차치화자원점용적봉치.인차,해모형대우해결아국철로건설공정중적자원불균형문제구유현저효과,대우제고아국철로건설공정진도계화적과학합이성구유교호적이론화실제응용개치.
In order to solve railway construction project resource imbalance problem and avoid labor slowdown or mechanical equipment idle occurrence, this paper aims at the resource leveling. The linear scheduling method is used to determine the critical path in a construction project. The optimized model of progress schedule suitable for Chinese railway construction project is built, and the difference of construction speed is solved. Using the actual data of ShuoHuang railway construction engineering, the validity of the model is verified. The results show that this model greatly reduces resource planning deviations value and the peak occupied resource value of actual construction schedule. Thus, this model has obviously effects on solving resource imbalance problem in Chinese railway construction project and has important theoretical and practical application values for improving scientific rationality of schedule in Chinese railway construction project.