电力系统保护与控制
電力繫統保護與控製
전력계통보호여공제
Power System Protection and Control
2015年
19期
49-53
,共5页
朱俊杰%聂子玲%张银峰%韩一
硃俊傑%聶子玲%張銀峰%韓一
주준걸%섭자령%장은봉%한일
三相四线制静止式中频电源%短路电流%短路保护%协同控制%固态断路器
三相四線製靜止式中頻電源%短路電流%短路保護%協同控製%固態斷路器
삼상사선제정지식중빈전원%단로전류%단로보호%협동공제%고태단로기
three-phase four-wire 400 Hz solid-state power supply%short-circuit%short-circuit protection%coordination control%solid-state switch
针对三相四线制静止式中频电源负载短路时功率器件极易损坏,传统的短路保护方法不能抑制短路瞬间快速上升的短路电流,且会造成负载供电断续等问题,在对传统短路限流保护加以改进的基础上,提出了一种软硬件协同控制的短路限流保护方法.为了抑制短路电流的快速上升,该方法运用固态断路器过零点瞬时关断的能力,采用短路限流值及短路电流瞬态变化率双重判断条件.结合短路时切换为恒流源控制的手段,克服了电力电子设备瞬时过载能力弱的缺点.实验结果证明了该方法可以保证短路故障的迅速切除及负载的持续供电.
針對三相四線製靜止式中頻電源負載短路時功率器件極易損壞,傳統的短路保護方法不能抑製短路瞬間快速上升的短路電流,且會造成負載供電斷續等問題,在對傳統短路限流保護加以改進的基礎上,提齣瞭一種軟硬件協同控製的短路限流保護方法.為瞭抑製短路電流的快速上升,該方法運用固態斷路器過零點瞬時關斷的能力,採用短路限流值及短路電流瞬態變化率雙重判斷條件.結閤短路時切換為恆流源控製的手段,剋服瞭電力電子設備瞬時過載能力弱的缺點.實驗結果證明瞭該方法可以保證短路故障的迅速切除及負載的持續供電.
침대삼상사선제정지식중빈전원부재단로시공솔기건겁역손배,전통적단로보호방법불능억제단로순간쾌속상승적단로전류,차회조성부재공전단속등문제,재대전통단로한류보호가이개진적기출상,제출료일충연경건협동공제적단로한류보호방법.위료억제단로전류적쾌속상승,해방법운용고태단로기과영점순시관단적능력,채용단로한류치급단로전류순태변화솔쌍중판단조건.결합단로시절환위항류원공제적수단,극복료전력전자설비순시과재능력약적결점.실험결과증명료해방법가이보증단로고장적신속절제급부재적지속공전.
The power cells can be damaged when short-circuit occurred in the three-phase four-wire 400 Hz solid-state power supply. The traditional methods can not ensure the rapid removal of short-circuit fault. In allusion to their limitation, a method of short-circuit protection based on software-hardware coordination control is presented. The method determines the conditions by using the current limit and the rate of transient short-circuit change. The method can overcome the instantaneous weak overload of power electronic devices and ensure the rapid removal of short-circuit fault and the continuous power supply by the quick turnoff of solid-state switch at the zero crossing and the constant-current source. The experiment results show that the method is useful and effective.