原子与分子物理学报
原子與分子物理學報
원자여분자물이학보
Journal of Atomic and Molecular Physics
2015年
5期
815-822
,共8页
激光等离子体通道天线%传输模式%辐射特性%耦合%多光子非线性Compton散射
激光等離子體通道天線%傳輸模式%輻射特性%耦閤%多光子非線性Compton散射
격광등리자체통도천선%전수모식%복사특성%우합%다광자비선성Compton산사
Laser plasma channel antenna%Propagation model%Radiation characteristic%Coupling%Multi -photon nonlinear Compton scattering
应用多光子非线性Compton散射模型和数值计算方法,研究了激光等离子体通道天线传播和辐射特性,结果表明:随通道周围介质损耗和传输模式阶数的增大,传输模式THnm衰减常数明显增大.这是因散射使通道内外电场和磁场增强,粒子间碰撞频率增大,电场使更多分子电离而吸收更多能量的缘故.随模式阶数增大,电性有耗介质使相移常数明显减小.这是因散射使高阶模式可能存在被耦合电场俘获的缘故.等离子体耦合频率为0.7附近,衰减常数随频率增大而剧烈增大.这是因散射使介质分子发生二、三阶电离,更多电子被耦合电场急剧加速的缘故.随天线长度增加,天线辐射方向图主瓣和副瓣数量、宽度和最大辐射方向发生明显变化.这是因散射使天线频率增大,辐射波长变短,粒子电离几率增大,辐射波能量和频率成分增大的缘故.
應用多光子非線性Compton散射模型和數值計算方法,研究瞭激光等離子體通道天線傳播和輻射特性,結果錶明:隨通道週圍介質損耗和傳輸模式階數的增大,傳輸模式THnm衰減常數明顯增大.這是因散射使通道內外電場和磁場增彊,粒子間踫撞頻率增大,電場使更多分子電離而吸收更多能量的緣故.隨模式階數增大,電性有耗介質使相移常數明顯減小.這是因散射使高階模式可能存在被耦閤電場俘穫的緣故.等離子體耦閤頻率為0.7附近,衰減常數隨頻率增大而劇烈增大.這是因散射使介質分子髮生二、三階電離,更多電子被耦閤電場急劇加速的緣故.隨天線長度增加,天線輻射方嚮圖主瓣和副瓣數量、寬度和最大輻射方嚮髮生明顯變化.這是因散射使天線頻率增大,輻射波長變短,粒子電離幾率增大,輻射波能量和頻率成分增大的緣故.
응용다광자비선성Compton산사모형화수치계산방법,연구료격광등리자체통도천선전파화복사특성,결과표명:수통도주위개질손모화전수모식계수적증대,전수모식THnm쇠감상수명현증대.저시인산사사통도내외전장화자장증강,입자간팽당빈솔증대,전장사경다분자전리이흡수경다능량적연고.수모식계수증대,전성유모개질사상이상수명현감소.저시인산사사고계모식가능존재피우합전장부획적연고.등리자체우합빈솔위0.7부근,쇠감상수수빈솔증대이극렬증대.저시인산사사개질분자발생이、삼계전리,경다전자피우합전장급극가속적연고.수천선장도증가,천선복사방향도주판화부판수량、관도화최대복사방향발생명현변화.저시인산사사천선빈솔증대,복사파장변단,입자전리궤솔증대,복사파능량화빈솔성분증대적연고.
By using the model of multi - photon nonlinear Compton scattering and the numerical computing means, the properties of the propagation and radiation of laser plasma channel antenna are studied. The results show that the attenuation constant of the propagation model THnm is clearly increased along the increases of the dielectric loss near the channel and the propagation model step number. The causes are that the electric field and magnetic field in and outside the channel are increased by Compton scattering, the collision frequency between the particle and particle is increased, and even more energies are absorbed by the even molecules ionized by Compton scattering. The phase moving constant is clearly decreased by the electric loss dielectric along the in-creasing model step number. This is dus to the possibility on the capture of the high step model by the coupling electric field. Near 0. 7 coupling plasma frequency, the attenuation constant is acutely increased along the in-creasing frequency. The cause are that the 2 nd and 3 rd step ionizations of the medium molecule are taken by Compton scattering, and the even more electrons are sharply accelerated by the coupling electric field. The num-bers of the main and vice piece, the widths and the maximum radiation directions in the map of the antenna radi-ation direction are clearly changed along the increasing antenna length. The cause are that because of the scatter-ing,the antenna frequency is creased, the radiation wave length is decreased, the probability particle ionization is increased, and the energy and radiation wave frequency composition are increased.