原子与分子物理学报
原子與分子物理學報
원자여분자물이학보
Journal of Atomic and Molecular Physics
2015年
5期
805-810
,共6页
王淑英%阿拜·艾力哈孜%戴康%沈异凡
王淑英%阿拜·艾力哈孜%戴康%瀋異凡
왕숙영%아배·애력합자%대강%침이범
碰撞能量转移%弱碰撞和强碰撞%受激发射泵浦%速率系数%角动量改变%K2 ( v″) +CO2
踫撞能量轉移%弱踫撞和彊踫撞%受激髮射泵浦%速率繫數%角動量改變%K2 ( v″) +CO2
팽당능량전이%약팽당화강팽당%수격발사빙포%속솔계수%각동량개변%K2 ( v″) +CO2
Collisional energy transfer%Weak and strong collision%Stimulated emission pumping%Rate con-stant%Angular momentum change%K2 ( v″) +CO2
受激发射泵浦激发K2到X1Σg+(v″=40,53)振动态. K2(v″)与CO2碰撞,瞬时泛频激光诱导荧光(LIF)测得CO2(0000,J)的初生态布居,其半对数描绘给出了双指数分布.在池温为600 K时,对于v″=40和53,低转动温度T,分别为581±70 K与621±76 K,而高转动温度分别为1395±167 K与1556±187 K. T1和T2分别对应于弱碰撞和强碰撞.转动分布对K2( v″)的能量是敏感的,但弱,强碰撞分支比基本相同.利用瞬时泛频LIF强度的相对变化,得到CO2 J态的出现和倒空速率系数.确定了CO2平均角动量改变<ΔJ>和平均反冲速度改变<Δvrel >间的关系.对于相同角动量的改变,K2( v″)能量增加25%,反冲速度增加约47%.对于K2(v″=40,53)- CO2碰撞,得到了能量转移概率分布函数P(ΔE).
受激髮射泵浦激髮K2到X1Σg+(v″=40,53)振動態. K2(v″)與CO2踫撞,瞬時汎頻激光誘導熒光(LIF)測得CO2(0000,J)的初生態佈居,其半對數描繪給齣瞭雙指數分佈.在池溫為600 K時,對于v″=40和53,低轉動溫度T,分彆為581±70 K與621±76 K,而高轉動溫度分彆為1395±167 K與1556±187 K. T1和T2分彆對應于弱踫撞和彊踫撞.轉動分佈對K2( v″)的能量是敏感的,但弱,彊踫撞分支比基本相同.利用瞬時汎頻LIF彊度的相對變化,得到CO2 J態的齣現和倒空速率繫數.確定瞭CO2平均角動量改變<ΔJ>和平均反遲速度改變<Δvrel >間的關繫.對于相同角動量的改變,K2( v″)能量增加25%,反遲速度增加約47%.對于K2(v″=40,53)- CO2踫撞,得到瞭能量轉移概率分佈函數P(ΔE).
수격발사빙포격발K2도X1Σg+(v″=40,53)진동태. K2(v″)여CO2팽당,순시범빈격광유도형광(LIF)측득CO2(0000,J)적초생태포거,기반대수묘회급출료쌍지수분포.재지온위600 K시,대우v″=40화53,저전동온도T,분별위581±70 K여621±76 K,이고전동온도분별위1395±167 K여1556±187 K. T1화T2분별대응우약팽당화강팽당.전동분포대K2( v″)적능량시민감적,단약,강팽당분지비기본상동.이용순시범빈LIF강도적상대변화,득도CO2 J태적출현화도공속솔계수.학정료CO2평균각동량개변<ΔJ>화평균반충속도개변<Δvrel >간적관계.대우상동각동량적개변,K2( v″)능량증가25%,반충속도증가약47%.대우K2(v″=40,53)- CO2팽당,득도료능량전이개솔분포함수P(ΔE).
By using a stimulated emission pumping technique, highly vibrationally excited K2 X1Σg+(v″=40,53) states are obtained. The full states-resolved distribution of scattered CO2 (0000,J) molecules from collisions with K2(v″) is reported. The nascent CO2(0000,J) populations are obtained from transient overtone laser in-duced fluorescence line intensity. The semilog plot of the rotational distribution showed the biexponential distri-bution. For K2(v″=40) +CO2 at 600 K, the data set yield low and high-temperature distributions with T1 =581 ± 70 K and T2 =1395 ± 167 K, respectively. T1 corresponds to a weak collision and T2 is associated with a strong collisions. For K2(v″=53), T1 =621 ± 76 K and T2 =1556 ± 187 K have been obtained. The spread of the rotational distribution is sensitive to K2 energy, but the branching ratios for both the weak and strong colli-sions are the same for the K2 energy. The relative changes of the transient overtone LIF intensities yield appear-ance and depletion rate constants. The correlation between the average change in angular momentum <ΔJ> of CO2 and the average change of recoil velocity <Δvrel > are determined. By increasing the K2 ( v″) energy by 25%, the recoil velocities increase by ~47% for the same average changes in CO2 angular momentum. The full energy transfer probability distribution function P(ΔE) for K2 ( v″) - CO2 collisions is presented.