南京理工大学学报（社会科学版）
南京理工大學學報（社會科學版）
남경리공대학학보（사회과학판）
Journal of Nanjing University of Science and Technology (Social Sciences Edition)
2015年
5期
50-59
,共10页
唐诗%咏史%金陵%文化魅力
唐詩%詠史%金陵%文化魅力
당시%영사%금릉%문화매력
poetry of Tang Dynasty%depiction of historical events%Jinling%cultural glamor
金陵乃古之楚邑. 秦称秣陵,孙吴称建业,东晋、南朝称建康. 东晋初年,王导"镇之以静"不迁都的方针,成就了金陵成为六朝古都的历史机遇. 隋平陈,建康被平荡成农耕之地,改名"蒋州". 唐朝时期,金陵的地位发生变化. 安史之乱后,唐肃宗于江宁县置金陵郡.金陵成为唐代中期的江南重镇,并发展为长江流域的经济文化中心. 唐朝诗人李白、刘禹锡、张祜、杜牧、许浑、唐彦谦、韦庄、罗隐、王贞白及沈彬等,写下了不少运用六朝典故,吟咏金陵的诗篇. 本文以《唐诗咏史说金陵》为题,择其要者,加以述评,以彰显金陵的历史文化魅力.
金陵迺古之楚邑. 秦稱秣陵,孫吳稱建業,東晉、南朝稱建康. 東晉初年,王導"鎮之以靜"不遷都的方針,成就瞭金陵成為六朝古都的歷史機遇. 隋平陳,建康被平盪成農耕之地,改名"蔣州". 唐朝時期,金陵的地位髮生變化. 安史之亂後,唐肅宗于江寧縣置金陵郡.金陵成為唐代中期的江南重鎮,併髮展為長江流域的經濟文化中心. 唐朝詩人李白、劉禹錫、張祜、杜牧、許渾、唐彥謙、韋莊、囉隱、王貞白及瀋彬等,寫下瞭不少運用六朝典故,吟詠金陵的詩篇. 本文以《唐詩詠史說金陵》為題,擇其要者,加以述評,以彰顯金陵的歷史文化魅力.
금릉내고지초읍. 진칭말릉,손오칭건업,동진、남조칭건강. 동진초년,왕도"진지이정"불천도적방침,성취료금릉성위육조고도적역사궤우. 수평진,건강피평탕성농경지지,개명"장주". 당조시기,금릉적지위발생변화. 안사지란후,당숙종우강저현치금릉군.금릉성위당대중기적강남중진,병발전위장강류역적경제문화중심. 당조시인리백、류우석、장호、두목、허혼、당언겸、위장、라은、왕정백급침빈등,사하료불소운용육조전고,음영금릉적시편. 본문이《당시영사설금릉》위제,택기요자,가이술평,이창현금릉적역사문화매력.
Jinling is actually Chuyi in ancient times.It bears different names in history, Moling in Qin, Jianye in Sunwu Peri-od, Jiankang in Eastern Jin and Southern Dynasty respectively.WANG Dao' s governing principles of"ruling with stability" and"not relocating the capital" in early Eastern Jin bring about great historical opportunities for Jinling to become the Six Dynasty Capital.After Sui Dynasty subjugated Chen Dynasty, Jiankang was levelled to farming land and its name changed to Jiangzhou. Jinling's status changed greatly in Tang Dynasty.After the cataclysmic An Shi Rebellion, Tang Su Zong set up Jinling Jun in to-day's Jiangning County.Jinling thus became an important place in Southern China of Mid-Tang Dynasty.Quoting six dynasty e-vents in their poems, numerous poets write about their sentiments toward Jinling, including LI Bai, LIU Yuxi, ZHANG Gu, DU Mu, XU Hun, TANG Yanqian, WEI Zhuang, WANG Zhen and SHEN Bin, to name just a few.This paper centers on influential Tang Dynasty poems depicting Jinling, summarizes and comments on these poems, in order to display Jinling' s historical and cul-tural glamor.
