上海第二工业大学学报
上海第二工業大學學報
상해제이공업대학학보
Journal of Shanghai Second Polytechnic University
2015年
3期
185-189
,共5页
陈立飞%于伟%谢华清%程敏%杨德俊
陳立飛%于偉%謝華清%程敏%楊德俊
진립비%우위%사화청%정민%양덕준
石墨烯%复合材料%表征%结晶度
石墨烯%複閤材料%錶徵%結晶度
석묵희%복합재료%표정%결정도
graphene%composites%characterization%crystallinity
针对传统的湿法制备金属粒子修饰碳材料复合物对环境污染严重且不能大量生产等问题,采用干法制备金属粒子修饰石墨烯复合材料.以石墨烯和醋酸盐为原料,均匀混合后采用分段加热的方法成功制备出石墨烯负载银、钴、镍纳米粒子复合材料,该方法没有污染而且可以大量生产.实验中考察了金属负载量对制备的复合材料的影响,并采用扫描电镜和X-射线衍射2种方法对制备的复合材料进行了表征.结果表明:银、钴及镍纳米粒子可以均匀地负载在石墨烯表面;负载的银、钴及镍纳米粒子粒度分布范围窄,而且结晶度好.制备的复合材料有望在热管理领域及催化领域发挥其优势.
針對傳統的濕法製備金屬粒子脩飾碳材料複閤物對環境汙染嚴重且不能大量生產等問題,採用榦法製備金屬粒子脩飾石墨烯複閤材料.以石墨烯和醋痠鹽為原料,均勻混閤後採用分段加熱的方法成功製備齣石墨烯負載銀、鈷、鎳納米粒子複閤材料,該方法沒有汙染而且可以大量生產.實驗中攷察瞭金屬負載量對製備的複閤材料的影響,併採用掃描電鏡和X-射線衍射2種方法對製備的複閤材料進行瞭錶徵.結果錶明:銀、鈷及鎳納米粒子可以均勻地負載在石墨烯錶麵;負載的銀、鈷及鎳納米粒子粒度分佈範圍窄,而且結晶度好.製備的複閤材料有望在熱管理領域及催化領域髮揮其優勢.
침대전통적습법제비금속입자수식탄재료복합물대배경오염엄중차불능대량생산등문제,채용간법제비금속입자수식석묵희복합재료.이석묵희화작산염위원료,균균혼합후채용분단가열적방법성공제비출석묵희부재은、고、얼납미입자복합재료,해방법몰유오염이차가이대량생산.실험중고찰료금속부재량대제비적복합재료적영향,병채용소묘전경화X-사선연사2충방법대제비적복합재료진행료표정.결과표명:은、고급얼납미입자가이균균지부재재석묵희표면;부재적은、고급얼납미입자립도분포범위착,이차결정도호.제비적복합재료유망재열관리영역급최화영역발휘기우세.
Dry method is used to prepare metal nanoparticle-decorated graphene composite in order to avoid hard pollution on envi-ronment and being not mass production resulting from wet preparation. Ag, Co, and Ni nanoparticles-decorated graphene composite is prepared by uniformly mixing graphene and acetates followed by segmented heating method. No pollution on environment in the process and the composite can be mass produced. The effect of metal loading on the composite is studied. Scanning electric microscope and X-ray diffraction are applied to characterize the obtained composite. The results show that the metal nanoparticles with narrow diameter distribution decorate uniformly on the graphene surfaces. All the metal nanoparticles crystallize well. It is hopeful that the obtained composite can be applied well in the region of thermal management and catalyzation.