CAJ | 학술논문

本文从性别分工和比较优势分析了家庭的源泉和婚姻的本质，从结婚的成本收益中得出男女结婚的均衡条件。与此同时，从婚姻市场中挖掘出晚婚晚育、低结婚率、高离婚率、高再婚率等现象的根源，以及由此衍生出未婚同居、丁克家庭、单身家庭、单亲家庭、重组家庭等多种家庭模式。根据家庭模式的演变过程，今后家庭模式将在经历高离婚率、再婚率的过程中，最终走向真正的以爱情为唯一目的的婚姻自由阶段。
본문종성별분공화비교우세분석료가정적원천화혼인적본질，종결혼적성본수익중득출남녀결혼적균형조건。여차동시，종혼인시장중알굴출만혼만육、저결혼솔、고리혼솔、고재혼솔등현상적근원，이급유차연생출미혼동거、정극가정、단신가정、단친가정、중조가정등다충가정모식。근거가정모식적연변과정，금후가정모식장재경력고리혼솔、재혼솔적과정중，최종주향진정적이애정위유일목적적혼인자유계단。
This articles analyses the origin of the family and the nature of marriage from the gender division of labor and comparative advantage. We draw a conclusion about the equilibrium conditions for married men and women from the cost-benefit of marriage, and try to find out the reason why low marriage rate and high divorce rate happened. Finally, a regular is obtained from the changing family patterns: family pattern will be in the process of the high rate of divorce and remarriage, and after a period, ultimately achieve the freedom to marry.