辽宁石油化工大学学报
遼寧石油化工大學學報
료녕석유화공대학학보
Journal of Liaoning University of Petroleum & Chemical Technology
2015年
5期
37-41
,共5页
安利姣%马贵阳%常方圆%冉龙飞
安利姣%馬貴暘%常方圓%冉龍飛
안리교%마귀양%상방원%염룡비
海底埋地管道%泄漏%数值模拟%温度场%压力场
海底埋地管道%洩漏%數值模擬%溫度場%壓力場
해저매지관도%설루%수치모의%온도장%압력장
The undersea buried pipe%Leakage%Numerical simulation%Temperature field%Stress field
对埋地海底管道进行耦合模拟,分析了泄漏口在不同位置时海泥的温度场及压力场。当泄漏口在不同位置时,泄漏到海泥区域的原油对周围海泥温度场产生的影响不同,但存在一定的分布规律。当泄漏口在管道左(右)侧时,受重力的影响,泄漏口处的等温线下移,右(左)侧等温线上移,温度场呈现不对称分布;泄漏口在管道正下方时,等压线在管道两侧对称分布,而且逐渐向两侧和上方扩散。
對埋地海底管道進行耦閤模擬,分析瞭洩漏口在不同位置時海泥的溫度場及壓力場。噹洩漏口在不同位置時,洩漏到海泥區域的原油對週圍海泥溫度場產生的影響不同,但存在一定的分佈規律。噹洩漏口在管道左(右)側時,受重力的影響,洩漏口處的等溫線下移,右(左)側等溫線上移,溫度場呈現不對稱分佈;洩漏口在管道正下方時,等壓線在管道兩側對稱分佈,而且逐漸嚮兩側和上方擴散。
대매지해저관도진행우합모의,분석료설루구재불동위치시해니적온도장급압력장。당설루구재불동위치시,설루도해니구역적원유대주위해니온도장산생적영향불동,단존재일정적분포규률。당설루구재관도좌(우)측시,수중력적영향,설루구처적등온선하이,우(좌)측등온선상이,온도장정현불대칭분포;설루구재관도정하방시,등압선재관도량측대칭분포,이차축점향량측화상방확산。
Coupling simulation was used in the buried seabed pipeline ,to analyze the temperature field and stress field on the different leakage points .When the oil spilled to the sea mud area ,it had the different influences on temperature field of the sea of mud ,and there was a regular of distribution .When the leakage point was closed to the left and right sides of the pipe affected by gravity ,the isotherm of leakage point moved down ,the offside of leakage point moved up ,the temperature field presented asymmetric distribution .When the leakage at the bottom of the pipe’s pressure field distribution was solely discussed ,the isobar's distribution was symmetrical on both sides of the pipe ,and gradually spread to the sides and top ,and diffusion velocity had certain distinction with the leakage of buried pipe .