CAJ | 학술논문

针对BIM技术在我国建筑业推广缓慢的困境，将 BIM应用看作企业的一种技术创新行为，从技术支持、创新网络、数据互用能力和企业吸收能力4个层面，总结24个BIM技术创新行为诱导因素。采用多元统计方法———结构方程模型( SEM)构建企业BIM技术创新行为诱导机制结构方程模型，探讨多变量间的因果作用关系。通过模型假设验证和路径分析，提出技术支持对BIM技术创新行为产生最大的综合效应，创新网络在诱导机制中作用路径数量最多，数据互用能力是路径传播的关键节点，企业吸收能力对BIM技术创新行为有最显著的直接影响。通过对诱导路径和关键因素的识别，为企业BIM技术创新行为提出改进策略，促进BIM技术应用推广，提高我国建筑业信息化水平。
침대BIM기술재아국건축업추엄완만적곤경，장 BIM응용간작기업적일충기술창신행위，종기술지지、창신망락、수거호용능력화기업흡수능력4개층면，총결24개BIM기술창신행위유도인소。채용다원통계방법———결구방정모형( SEM)구건기업BIM기술창신행위유도궤제결구방정모형，탐토다변량간적인과작용관계。통과모형가설험증화로경분석，제출기술지지대BIM기술창신행위산생최대적종합효응，창신망락재유도궤제중작용로경수량최다，수거호용능력시로경전파적관건절점，기업흡수능력대BIM기술창신행위유최현저적직접영향。통과대유도로경화관건인소적식별，위기업BIM기술창신행위제출개진책략，촉진BIM기술응용추엄，제고아국건축업신식화수평。
In view of the severe situation of BIM development in China is very slow, this paper takes BIM application as technological innovation of enterprise, and makes a research of the BIM revulsive mechanism in four aspects: technical support, innovative network, data interoperability and absorptive capacity of enterprise, a total of 24 induction factors are taken into consideration. The structural equation model ( SEM) is used to investigate the inter-relationships among those factors. Results indicate that the technical support exerts the maximum total effect on enterprises ’ BIM technological innovation;innovative network has obvious multipath effect in the revulsive mechanism; data interoperability is the key joint of the path propagation; absorptive capacity of enterprise has significant direct impact on BIM technological innovation. Some suggestions are proposed to promote the informational level and the implementation of BIM in China.