林业经济问题
林業經濟問題
임업경제문제
Problems of Forestry Economics
2015年
5期
418-423,429
,共7页
杨伶%张大红%单永娟%王金龙%张先
楊伶%張大紅%單永娟%王金龍%張先
양령%장대홍%단영연%왕금룡%장선
京冀%生态水源保护林%农户%参与意愿%Logistic回归模型
京冀%生態水源保護林%農戶%參與意願%Logistic迴歸模型
경기%생태수원보호림%농호%삼여의원%Logistic회귀모형
Beijing and Hebei province%ecological water conservation forest%households%willing ̄ness of participation%Logistic regression model
基于京冀水源保护林建设工程周边104户农户实地调查数据,利用Logisti回归模型研究了各相关因素对农户参与造林建设意愿的具体影响。结果表明:造林工程区样本农户的年龄、居住地、收入构成、政府及造林政策以及效益偏好对后续造林参与意愿的综合影响认知具有显著性影响。其中年龄越大、所在地区越偏远、非农收入占比越大、重视经济效益的农户越愿意参与到后续工程建设中来;有政府补助收入、一期工程中接受过技术指导及参与过一期工程的农户对后续工程的参与意愿则较低。因此,建议加强造林工程的信息宣传工作;进一步提高造林标准,加大投资力度,造林资金及时足额到位并增加管理和管护经费;提供技术指导的同时要注意方式和方法等。
基于京冀水源保護林建設工程週邊104戶農戶實地調查數據,利用Logisti迴歸模型研究瞭各相關因素對農戶參與造林建設意願的具體影響。結果錶明:造林工程區樣本農戶的年齡、居住地、收入構成、政府及造林政策以及效益偏好對後續造林參與意願的綜閤影響認知具有顯著性影響。其中年齡越大、所在地區越偏遠、非農收入佔比越大、重視經濟效益的農戶越願意參與到後續工程建設中來;有政府補助收入、一期工程中接受過技術指導及參與過一期工程的農戶對後續工程的參與意願則較低。因此,建議加彊造林工程的信息宣傳工作;進一步提高造林標準,加大投資力度,造林資金及時足額到位併增加管理和管護經費;提供技術指導的同時要註意方式和方法等。
기우경기수원보호림건설공정주변104호농호실지조사수거,이용Logisti회귀모형연구료각상관인소대농호삼여조림건설의원적구체영향。결과표명:조림공정구양본농호적년령、거주지、수입구성、정부급조림정책이급효익편호대후속조림삼여의원적종합영향인지구유현저성영향。기중년령월대、소재지구월편원、비농수입점비월대、중시경제효익적농호월원의삼여도후속공정건설중래;유정부보조수입、일기공정중접수과기술지도급삼여과일기공정적농호대후속공정적삼여의원칙교저。인차,건의가강조림공정적신식선전공작;진일보제고조림표준,가대투자력도,조림자금급시족액도위병증가관리화관호경비;제공기술지도적동시요주의방식화방법등。
This paper studys the specific impact of all relevant factors to participate in afforestation based on the survey data of the 104 households in four countys of Hebei province. The result turns out that following 6 factors have significant influence on farmer households’ follow ̄up willingness to partici ̄pate in the afforestawion engineering: age, residence, constitution of income, policy, benefit pref ̄erence. Among them, the higher age, more remote areas, higher proportion on non ̄agricultural in ̄come, more importance to economic benefit show higher willingness to participate. However, house ̄holds who not have government subsidies and have received technical guidance in the first period of program and have taken part in the first period of program show lower willingness. According to the findings, the paper gives some suggestions for the follow ̄up program, such as strengthening the infor ̄mation publicity of program, increasing afforestation standard and investment, making reforestation funds in timely and full, increasing the fund of administration and protection, providing technical guidance at the same time to pay attention to ways and means and so on.