CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨助产士门诊产前护理干预对妊娠结局的影响。方法选取2013年3月至2015年3月于阜新市第二人民医院就诊的妊娠12～13周正常孕妇资料100例，按随机数字表法将孕妇分为对照组和观察组，各50例。对照组孕妇行常规产科门诊产检，观察组孕妇采取助产士门诊模式，比较两组产妇产后出血、巨大儿、新生儿窒息、分娩方式以及满意度。结果观察组孕妇产后出血、巨大儿、新生儿窒息发生率均明显低于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（均 P＜0.05）；观察组孕妇的自然分娩率明显高于对照组，剖宫产率明显低于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（均P＜0.05）；观察组孕妇的满意度明显高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（χ2=4.891，P＜0.05）。结论助产士门诊产前护理干预能降低巨大儿、剖宫产发生率，保证母婴安全。
목적：탐토조산사문진산전호리간예대임신결국적영향。방법선취2013년3월지2015년3월우부신시제이인민의원취진적임신12～13주정상잉부자료100례，안수궤수자표법장잉부분위대조조화관찰조，각50례。대조조잉부행상규산과문진산검，관찰조잉부채취조산사문진모식，비교량조산부산후출혈、거대인、신생인질식、분면방식이급만의도。결과관찰조잉부산후출혈、거대인、신생인질식발생솔균명현저우대조조，차이균유통계학의의（균 P＜0.05）；관찰조잉부적자연분면솔명현고우대조조，부궁산솔명현저우대조조，차이균유통계학의의（균P＜0.05）；관찰조잉부적만의도명현고우대조조，차이유통계학의의（χ2=4.891，P＜0.05）。결론조산사문진산전호리간예능강저거대인、부궁산발생솔，보증모영안전。
Objective To investigate the effect of prenatal care intervention on the outcome of pregnancy.Methods From March 2013 to March 2015 in Fuxin City,the second people's Hospital,100 cases of normal pregnant women in 13 cases,according to the random number table method,the patients were divided into control group and nursing group,each of 50 cases.The control group of pregnant women for routine obstetric outpatient production inspection and nursing group of pregnant women take midwife clinic model,were compared between the two groups,postpartum hemorrhage,neonatal asphyxia incidence,mode of delivery and satisfaction.Results Nursing group for pregnant women,postpartum hemorrhage,fetal macrosomia,neonatal asphyxia incidence was significantly lower than that in control group,differences were statisticaly significant(P<0.05);nursing group of pregnant women and the natural childbirth rate was significantly higher than that of the control group,the rate of cesarean section was significantly lower than that of the control group,the differences were statisticaly significant(P<0.05);group of pregnant women with nursing satisfaction was significantly higher than that of the control group,the difference is statisticaly significant (χ2=4.891,P<0.05).Conclusion Prenatal care intervention can reduce the incidence of huge, cesarean section rate, and ensure the safety of maternal and child.