CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨尿液红细胞采用尿沉渣定量分析仪检测的临床检测效果。方法选取我院2013年10月至2014年10月收治的6000例住院患者作为研究对象，留取患者住院期间的晨尿，对其尿液中的红细胞数进行检测。检测方法分别采用显微镜法和贝克曼库尔特AU5800尿沉渣定量分析仪法。对比分析两种方法的检测结果，对尿液红细胞采用尿沉渣定量分析仪检测的效能作出评价。结果尿液红细胞检测结果参照显微镜检查结果，贝克曼库尔特AU5800尿沉渣定量分析仪检测尿液红细胞阳性率为35%，显微镜检查阳性率为31%，前者高于后者；两种方法的检测结果阳性符合率为64%，阴性符合率为92%。结论尿沉渣定量分析仪是一种快速筛查尿液红细胞的方法，可以在临床推广使用，但是其检测结果也受到多种因素的干扰因此还不能完全替代显微镜进行检测，可以作为临床过筛试验等的必备手段，有着较高的临床使用价值。
목적：탐토뇨액홍세포채용뇨침사정량분석의검측적림상검측효과。방법선취아원2013년10월지2014년10월수치적6000례주원환자작위연구대상，류취환자주원기간적신뇨，대기뇨액중적홍세포수진행검측。검측방법분별채용현미경법화패극만고이특AU5800뇨침사정량분석의법。대비분석량충방법적검측결과，대뇨액홍세포채용뇨침사정량분석의검측적효능작출평개。결과뇨액홍세포검측결과삼조현미경검사결과，패극만고이특AU5800뇨침사정량분석의검측뇨액홍세포양성솔위35%，현미경검사양성솔위31%，전자고우후자；량충방법적검측결과양성부합솔위64%，음성부합솔위92%。결론뇨침사정량분석의시일충쾌속사사뇨액홍세포적방법，가이재림상추엄사용，단시기검측결과야수도다충인소적간우인차환불능완전체대현미경진행검측，가이작위림상과사시험등적필비수단，유착교고적림상사용개치。
Objective To observe the clinical effect of applying urinary sediment quantitative analyzer to detect red blood cells in urine.Methods 6000 cases treated in our hospital from October 2013 to October 2014 were selected as research objects. And the early morning urine of the patients was reserved, and the red blood cells in urine were detected. The detection methods included applying microscope and applying Beckman Coulter AU5800 urinary sediment quantitative analyzer. The detection results of two methods were compared. And the effect of applying urinary sediment quantitative analyzer to detect red blood cells in urine was evaluated.Results The detection results of red blood cells in urine referred to the detection results of microscope. The positive rate of applying Beckman Coulter AU5800 urinary sediment quantitative analyzer was 35%, and that of applying microscope is 31%. The positive coincidence rate of two methods was 64%, and the negative coincidence rate was 92%.Conclusion Urinary sediment quantitative analyzer is a rapid method to detect red blood cells in urine, which can be applied and promoted in clinical practice. The detection results are interfered by many factors, so it can’t replace microscope to detect, and it can be used as the necessary means for clinical experiment, which has higher clinical application value.