CAJ | 학술논문

目的：观察小儿股静脉斜刺法采血的成功率。方法选取在我科行股静穿刺采血的130例患儿，将其随机平分为两组，对照组患儿采用传统方法进行股静脉采血；观察组患儿采用股静脉斜刺采血法，对比两种方法的应用效果。结果观察组患儿的一次采血成功率、血标本合格率、采血所用时间及局部血肿情况均好于对照组，差异均具有统计学意义，P＜0.05。结论对小儿采用股静脉斜刺采血法能有效增强一次采血成功率，减少穿刺时间，降低患儿痛苦，安全性较高。
목적：관찰소인고정맥사자법채혈적성공솔。방법선취재아과행고정천자채혈적130례환인，장기수궤평분위량조，대조조환인채용전통방법진행고정맥채혈；관찰조환인채용고정맥사자채혈법，대비량충방법적응용효과。결과관찰조환인적일차채혈성공솔、혈표본합격솔、채혈소용시간급국부혈종정황균호우대조조，차이균구유통계학의의，P＜0.05。결론대소인채용고정맥사자채혈법능유효증강일차채혈성공솔，감소천자시간，강저환인통고，안전성교고。
Objective To observe the pediatric femoral vein obliquely success rate of blood.Methods 130 cases of children with blood sampling in our department were randomly divided into two groups, the control group were treated with traditional methods of femoral vein blood, the observation group were treated by femoral vein obliquely blood collection method, comparison of the two methods of application effect. Results The success rate of blood collection, blood sample pass rate, the time and local hematoma of blood collection were better than the control group, the difference was statistically significant, P<0.05. Conclusion For children with femoral vein puncturing blood sampling method can effectively enhance the success rate of a blood, reduce the puncture time, reduce the pain of patients, so it has a higher security.