CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨延续护理对喉癌患者术后生存质量及负性心理状态的影响。方法随机选取我院2012年4月～2015年4月收治的80例喉癌患者，依据治疗方法将这些患者分为两组，即研究组和对照组。给予对照组患者常规护理，给予研究组患者常规护理联合延续护理，然后对两组患者的术后生存质量及负性心理状态进行统计分析。结果研究组患者的躯体功能、认知功能、角色功能、社会功能、情绪功能评分及总评分均高于对照组（P＜0.05），焦虑、恐惧、悲观比例均低于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论延续护理能够有效改善喉癌患者术后生存质量及负性心理状态。
목적：탐토연속호리대후암환자술후생존질량급부성심리상태적영향。방법수궤선취아원2012년4월～2015년4월수치적80례후암환자，의거치료방법장저사환자분위량조，즉연구조화대조조。급여대조조환자상규호리，급여연구조환자상규호리연합연속호리，연후대량조환자적술후생존질량급부성심리상태진행통계분석。결과연구조환자적구체공능、인지공능、각색공능、사회공능、정서공능평분급총평분균고우대조조（P＜0.05），초필、공구、비관비례균저우대조조（P＜0.05）。결론연속호리능구유효개선후암환자술후생존질량급부성심리상태。
Objective To investigate the influence of extended care in postoperative quality of life and negative psychological state of patients with laryngeal cancer. Methods 80 cases of laryngeal cancer patients who were treated in our hospital from April 2012 to April 2015 were randomly selected, they were divided into two groups according to the treatment methods, namely the study group and control group. The control group were given routine care, while the study group were given usual care union extended care, then the postoperative quality of life and negative psychological state of the two groups were statistically analyzed.ResultsThe physical function, cognitive function, role function, social function, emotional function scores and total scores of the study group were signiifcantly higher (P<0.05), the proportion of anxiety, fear, pessimism was signiifcantly lower than the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Extended care can improve the postoperative quality of life and negative mental state of patients with laryngeal cancer.