电力科学与技术学报
電力科學與技術學報
전력과학여기술학보
Journal of Electric Power Science and Technology
2015年
3期
17-21
,共5页
林湘宁%曾燕%熊卫红%翁汉琍%谢志成%郑培文
林湘寧%曾燕%熊衛紅%翁漢琍%謝誌成%鄭培文
림상저%증연%웅위홍%옹한리%사지성%정배문
二次设备%状态检修%应急成本%故障风险成本%检修成本%检修决策
二次設備%狀態檢脩%應急成本%故障風險成本%檢脩成本%檢脩決策
이차설비%상태검수%응급성본%고장풍험성본%검수성본%검수결책
secondary equipments%condition-based maintenance%emergency costs%failure risk%repair cost%maintenance decision-making
从二次设备检修的成本构成出发,提出一种计及应急成本的电气二次设备检修策略优化方法。考虑到实际检修计划的波动性,引入应急成本的概念并提出其量化表达式,进而构建二次设备的检修成本模型和故障风险成本模型。以综合成本最小为优化目标确定检修时间,尽可能地降低二次设备的检修成本和因不合理检修可能导致的故障风险,使得二次设备安全可靠运行,实现对二次设备检修决策的优化。通过算例分析,验证了该文方法的有效性。
從二次設備檢脩的成本構成齣髮,提齣一種計及應急成本的電氣二次設備檢脩策略優化方法。攷慮到實際檢脩計劃的波動性,引入應急成本的概唸併提齣其量化錶達式,進而構建二次設備的檢脩成本模型和故障風險成本模型。以綜閤成本最小為優化目標確定檢脩時間,儘可能地降低二次設備的檢脩成本和因不閤理檢脩可能導緻的故障風險,使得二次設備安全可靠運行,實現對二次設備檢脩決策的優化。通過算例分析,驗證瞭該文方法的有效性。
종이차설비검수적성본구성출발,제출일충계급응급성본적전기이차설비검수책략우화방법。고필도실제검수계화적파동성,인입응급성본적개념병제출기양화표체식,진이구건이차설비적검수성본모형화고장풍험성본모형。이종합성본최소위우화목표학정검수시간,진가능지강저이차설비적검수성본화인불합리검수가능도치적고장풍험,사득이차설비안전가고운행,실현대이차설비검수결책적우화。통과산례분석,험증료해문방법적유효성。
Based on the cost constitution of secondary equipment maintenance,a method for opti-mizing the maintenance strategy that considered the electrical secondary equipments'emergency costs was proposed in this paper.Considering the fluctuation of the practical maintenance plan, the definition of emergency cost was introduced and its quantified expression was put forward, then the repair cost model and failure risk cost model were established.Regarding the minimum comprehensive cost as the optimization objective to confirm the maintenance time,the repair cost and the failure risk caused by improper maintenance were reduced,which can make the secondary equipments operating safely and reliably,and realized the optimization of maintenance decision. The testing results show the effectiveness of the proposed method.