贵州大学学报（社会科学版）
貴州大學學報（社會科學版）
귀주대학학보（사회과학판）
Journal of Guizhou University (Social Science)
2015年
5期
60-68
,共9页
明代%清水江文书%苗、侗民族%社会生活%经济生活
明代%清水江文書%苗、侗民族%社會生活%經濟生活
명대%청수강문서%묘、동민족%사회생활%경제생활
the Ming Dynasty%Qingshuijiang Documents%the Miao and Dong ethnic groups%social life%e-conomic life
清水江文书可以弥补目前缺少明代文献见证清水江历史的缺憾. 文书中的地名是明代少数民族地区历史地理重要信息库,可分析了解清水江流域的沿革地理、政治与民族地理;文书又提供了许多苗侗民族社会、经济生活细节,并显示出其复杂生活方式,如土司属民、卫(所)屯军和国家编户民居民混杂相处;文书所涉及事务显示出的调解方式也相对复杂. 文书反映出清水江少数民族地区是一个特别的二元社会.
清水江文書可以瀰補目前缺少明代文獻見證清水江歷史的缺憾. 文書中的地名是明代少數民族地區歷史地理重要信息庫,可分析瞭解清水江流域的沿革地理、政治與民族地理;文書又提供瞭許多苗侗民族社會、經濟生活細節,併顯示齣其複雜生活方式,如土司屬民、衛(所)屯軍和國傢編戶民居民混雜相處;文書所涉及事務顯示齣的調解方式也相對複雜. 文書反映齣清水江少數民族地區是一箇特彆的二元社會.
청수강문서가이미보목전결소명대문헌견증청수강역사적결감. 문서중적지명시명대소수민족지구역사지리중요신식고,가분석료해청수강류역적연혁지리、정치여민족지리;문서우제공료허다묘동민족사회、경제생활세절,병현시출기복잡생활방식,여토사속민、위(소)둔군화국가편호민거민혼잡상처;문서소섭급사무현시출적조해방식야상대복잡. 문서반영출청수강소수민족지구시일개특별적이원사회.
Qingshuijiang Documents can make up for the lack of Qingshuijiang history testified by literatures in the Ming Dynasty. The place names in the documents are important information databases for the historical ge-ography in minority areas in the Ming Dynasty, which can help people to understand, through analysis, the evo-lution process in geography, politics and ethnic geography in Qingshuijiang Basin. The documents also provide many details about the social and economic life by the Miao and Dong groups and demonstrate the complexity in their life, such as the mixture of national households of the ethnic minority hereditary headmen, empire armies in military camps and the people and minority inhabitants registered by the government. The documents also show the complexity of the mediation for the affairs involved in the documents. The documents reflect that the minority areas in Qingshuijiang Basin are really a special dual society.
