学理论
學理論
학이론
Theory Research
2015年
25期
113-115
,共3页
马尔萨斯%《人口原理》%人口%《济贫法》
馬爾薩斯%《人口原理》%人口%《濟貧法》
마이살사%《인구원리》%인구%《제빈법》
Malthus%"the Principle of Population"Population%"Poor Law"
《人口原理》一书针对英国当时的人地矛盾以及犯罪率高升、两极分化严重等社会现状提出了关于人口再生产和物质资料再生产不可调和的问题,并指出人口再生产必然受到积极性和预防性两种人口波动规律的控制,认为应当积极控制人口规模,缓解社会矛盾.通过对该经典著作的再读重新梳理了作品的逻辑脉络,发现了作品基于当时时代背景并受到作者个人成长经历与学术生涯的深刻影响而呈现的几大特点,在此基础上完成对作品更深层次的理解.
《人口原理》一書針對英國噹時的人地矛盾以及犯罪率高升、兩極分化嚴重等社會現狀提齣瞭關于人口再生產和物質資料再生產不可調和的問題,併指齣人口再生產必然受到積極性和預防性兩種人口波動規律的控製,認為應噹積極控製人口規模,緩解社會矛盾.通過對該經典著作的再讀重新梳理瞭作品的邏輯脈絡,髮現瞭作品基于噹時時代揹景併受到作者箇人成長經歷與學術生涯的深刻影響而呈現的幾大特點,在此基礎上完成對作品更深層次的理解.
《인구원리》일서침대영국당시적인지모순이급범죄솔고승、량겁분화엄중등사회현상제출료관우인구재생산화물질자료재생산불가조화적문제,병지출인구재생산필연수도적겁성화예방성량충인구파동규률적공제,인위응당적겁공제인구규모,완해사회모순.통과대해경전저작적재독중신소리료작품적라집맥락,발현료작품기우당시시대배경병수도작자개인성장경력여학술생애적심각영향이정현적궤대특점,재차기출상완성대작품경심층차적리해.
"Principle of Population,"a book against England at the time the contradiction between people and crime rates are high, polarization and serious social status quo on the population reproduction and reproduction of material irreconcilable problems, and noted that the population reproduction is bound to be positive and preventive fluctuation of the population of the two control that should be actively control the population size, ease social conflicts. Read through the classics re-sort logic context works, found work was based on the historical background and deeply influenced by author and academic experience personal growth and career presented several major features, to complete the work and then on this basis read deeper understanding.