仲恺农业工程学院学报
仲愷農業工程學院學報
중개농업공정학원학보
Journal of ZhongKai University of Agriculture and Technology
2015年
3期
26-30
,共5页
梁伟杰%葛建芳%程少辉%区冠辉%陈新东
樑偉傑%葛建芳%程少輝%區冠輝%陳新東
량위걸%갈건방%정소휘%구관휘%진신동
乙烯基羟基硅油%硅橡胶%结构控制剂%邵尔A硬度%总迁移量
乙烯基羥基硅油%硅橡膠%結構控製劑%邵爾A硬度%總遷移量
을희기간기규유%규상효%결구공제제%소이A경도%총천이량
vinyl hydroxyl silicone oil%silicone rubber%constitution controller%shore A hardness%over-all migration level
采用乙烯基羟基硅油和羟基硅油作为结构控制剂制备热硫化硅橡胶.结果表明, 随着2种结构控制剂用量的增加, 硅橡胶的邵尔A硬度逐渐降低,断裂伸长率逐渐增大, 拉伸强度和撕裂强度先增大后减少.在2种结构控制剂用量相同时, 选用乙烯基羟基硅油所制备的硅橡胶的力学性能更优.同时, 硅橡胶的挥发分含量、 抽提物含量和在不同模拟物中的总迁移量较低.因此, 乙烯基羟基硅油可作为硅橡胶的新型结构控制剂.
採用乙烯基羥基硅油和羥基硅油作為結構控製劑製備熱硫化硅橡膠.結果錶明, 隨著2種結構控製劑用量的增加, 硅橡膠的邵爾A硬度逐漸降低,斷裂伸長率逐漸增大, 拉伸彊度和撕裂彊度先增大後減少.在2種結構控製劑用量相同時, 選用乙烯基羥基硅油所製備的硅橡膠的力學性能更優.同時, 硅橡膠的揮髮分含量、 抽提物含量和在不同模擬物中的總遷移量較低.因此, 乙烯基羥基硅油可作為硅橡膠的新型結構控製劑.
채용을희기간기규유화간기규유작위결구공제제제비열류화규상효.결과표명, 수착2충결구공제제용량적증가, 규상효적소이A경도축점강저,단렬신장솔축점증대, 랍신강도화시렬강도선증대후감소.재2충결구공제제용량상동시, 선용을희기간기규유소제비적규상효적역학성능경우.동시, 규상효적휘발분함량、 추제물함량화재불동모의물중적총천이량교저.인차, 을희기간기규유가작위규상효적신형결구공제제.
Vinyl hydroxyl silicone oil and hydroxyl silicone oil were served as constitution controller for high temperature vulcanized silicone rubber, respectively.The test results showed that with the increases of two constitution controllers content, the shore A hardness decreased, the elongation at break increased and the tensile strength and tear strength first increased and then decreased.The mechanical properties of silicone rubber prepared with vinyl hydroxyl silicone oil was better than that of hydroxyl silicone oil at e-quivalent content of two constitution controller.At the same time, vinyl hydroxyl silicone oil endued sili-cone rubber lower volatile matter content, extractive content and overall migration level in different model substances.Vinyl hydroxyl silicone oil could be used as a new constitution controller for silicone rubber.