功能材料
功能材料
공능재료
Journal of Functional Materials
2015年
20期
20148-20152
,共5页
王一雍%孙争光%金辉%张峻巍
王一雍%孫爭光%金輝%張峻巍
왕일옹%손쟁광%금휘%장준외
结晶器铜板%激光熔覆%Ni-Co-Al2 O3复合涂层%微观组织
結晶器銅闆%激光鎔覆%Ni-Co-Al2 O3複閤塗層%微觀組織
결정기동판%격광용복%Ni-Co-Al2 O3복합도층%미관조직
mold copper plate%laser cladding%Ni/Co/Al2 O3 composite coatings%microstructure
以 Ni-Al2 O3纳米复合镀层为中间涂层,在结晶器铜板表面激光熔覆 Co42粉末制备 Ni-Co-Al2 O3复合涂层,利用金相显微镜,扫描电镜、显微硬度仪及电化学腐蚀测试系统对涂层的微观组织、硬度及耐蚀性能进行了分析,研究结果表明,Ni-Al2 O3纳米复合镀层晶粒细小,微观组织致密、均匀.激光功率为4.5 kW,扫描速度为240 mm/min 时形成的激光熔覆层与基层形成了良好的冶金结合,激光熔覆层晶粒进一步细化,熔覆层的平均显微硬度高达1000 HV,耐蚀性能优良.
以 Ni-Al2 O3納米複閤鍍層為中間塗層,在結晶器銅闆錶麵激光鎔覆 Co42粉末製備 Ni-Co-Al2 O3複閤塗層,利用金相顯微鏡,掃描電鏡、顯微硬度儀及電化學腐蝕測試繫統對塗層的微觀組織、硬度及耐蝕性能進行瞭分析,研究結果錶明,Ni-Al2 O3納米複閤鍍層晶粒細小,微觀組織緻密、均勻.激光功率為4.5 kW,掃描速度為240 mm/min 時形成的激光鎔覆層與基層形成瞭良好的冶金結閤,激光鎔覆層晶粒進一步細化,鎔覆層的平均顯微硬度高達1000 HV,耐蝕性能優良.
이 Ni-Al2 O3납미복합도층위중간도층,재결정기동판표면격광용복 Co42분말제비 Ni-Co-Al2 O3복합도층,이용금상현미경,소묘전경、현미경도의급전화학부식측시계통대도층적미관조직、경도급내식성능진행료분석,연구결과표명,Ni-Al2 O3납미복합도층정립세소,미관조직치밀、균균.격광공솔위4.5 kW,소묘속도위240 mm/min 시형성적격광용복층여기층형성료량호적야금결합,격광용복층정립진일보세화,용복층적평균현미경도고체1000 HV,내식성능우량.
Ni/Co/Al2 O3 composite coatings are prepared on the surface of mold copper plate with laser cladding of Co42 powders as cladding layer and Ni/Al2 O3 nanocomposte as interlayer,the microstructure,hardness and corrosion resistance of layers are analyzed by OM,SEM,microhardness tester and electrochemical system.The results indicate that Ni/Al2 O3 nanocomposte was compact and uniform with fine grain.Laser cladding layer. Under the condition of 4.5 kW laser power and 240 mm/min scanning speed,the laser cladding layer was metal-lurgical bonded to the substrate excellently,the grain of the laser cladding layer was refined,the laser cladding has a average microhardness value of 1 000 HV and excellent corrosion resistance.