中国感染控制杂志
中國感染控製雜誌
중국감염공제잡지
Chinese Journal of Infection Control
2015年
9期
608-610
,共3页
切口牵开保护器%腹部手术%切口感染%手术部位感染%医院感染
切口牽開保護器%腹部手術%切口感染%手術部位感染%醫院感染
절구견개보호기%복부수술%절구감염%수술부위감염%의원감염
wound protector%abdominal operation%incisional wound infection%surgical site infection%health care-associated infection
目的:探讨切口牵开保护器在预防腹部Ⅲ~Ⅳ类手术切口感染中的效果。方法2013年1月—2014年12月某院普通外科收治的Ⅲ~Ⅳ类腹部手术患者,根据是否使用切口牵开保护器将患者分为实验组(使用)和对照组(未使用),比较两组手术后切口感染发病率的差异。结果共监测患者310例,实验组150例,对照组160例。实验组手术切口感染发病率为4.00%(6例),对照组为11.88%(19例),实验组手术切口感染发病率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(χ2=6.48,P <0.05)。实验组患者平均手术时间、平均住院时间分别为(42.10±3.30)min、(7.00±2.20)d,均短于对照组[分别为(58.30±4.10)min、(10.00±3.50)d],实验组患者切口疼痛程度评分为(2.00±1.70)分,低于对照组的(3.00±1.80)分,差异均有统计学意义(均 P <0.05)。结论切口牵开保护器可有效降低Ⅲ~Ⅳ类腹部手术切口感染发病率。
目的:探討切口牽開保護器在預防腹部Ⅲ~Ⅳ類手術切口感染中的效果。方法2013年1月—2014年12月某院普通外科收治的Ⅲ~Ⅳ類腹部手術患者,根據是否使用切口牽開保護器將患者分為實驗組(使用)和對照組(未使用),比較兩組手術後切口感染髮病率的差異。結果共鑑測患者310例,實驗組150例,對照組160例。實驗組手術切口感染髮病率為4.00%(6例),對照組為11.88%(19例),實驗組手術切口感染髮病率低于對照組,差異有統計學意義(χ2=6.48,P <0.05)。實驗組患者平均手術時間、平均住院時間分彆為(42.10±3.30)min、(7.00±2.20)d,均短于對照組[分彆為(58.30±4.10)min、(10.00±3.50)d],實驗組患者切口疼痛程度評分為(2.00±1.70)分,低于對照組的(3.00±1.80)分,差異均有統計學意義(均 P <0.05)。結論切口牽開保護器可有效降低Ⅲ~Ⅳ類腹部手術切口感染髮病率。
목적:탐토절구견개보호기재예방복부Ⅲ~Ⅳ류수술절구감염중적효과。방법2013년1월—2014년12월모원보통외과수치적Ⅲ~Ⅳ류복부수술환자,근거시부사용절구견개보호기장환자분위실험조(사용)화대조조(미사용),비교량조수술후절구감염발병솔적차이。결과공감측환자310례,실험조150례,대조조160례。실험조수술절구감염발병솔위4.00%(6례),대조조위11.88%(19례),실험조수술절구감염발병솔저우대조조,차이유통계학의의(χ2=6.48,P <0.05)。실험조환자평균수술시간、평균주원시간분별위(42.10±3.30)min、(7.00±2.20)d,균단우대조조[분별위(58.30±4.10)min、(10.00±3.50)d],실험조환자절구동통정도평분위(2.00±1.70)분,저우대조조적(3.00±1.80)분,차이균유통계학의의(균 P <0.05)。결론절구견개보호기가유효강저Ⅲ~Ⅳ류복부수술절구감염발병솔。
Objective To evaluate the effect of wound protector on preventing incisional wound infection following class Ⅲ-Ⅳincision abdominal operation.Methods Patients who had undergone class Ⅲ-Ⅳincision abdominal opera-tion from January 2013 to December 2014 were divided into trial group and control group according to whether they had used wound protector ,incidence of postoperative incisional wound infection between two groups were com-pared.Results A total of 310 patients were monitored,150 cases in trial group,and 160 cases in control group. Incidence of incisional wound infection in trial group was significantly lower than control group (4.00% [n=6]vs 11 .88%[n=19],χ2 =6.48,P <0.05).The average operation time and length of hospital stay in trial group were both shorter than control group ([42.10±3.30]min vs [58.30±4.10]min,P <0.05;[7.00±2.20]d vs [10.00 ±3.50]d ,P <0.05),score of pain assessment of incision in trial group was lower than control group([2.00 ± 1 .70]vs [3.00±1 .80],P <0.05).Conclusion Wound protector can effectively reduce the incidence of incisional wound infection following class Ⅲ-Ⅳincision abdominal operation.