浙江大学学报(医学版)
浙江大學學報(醫學版)
절강대학학보(의학판)
Journal of Zhejiang University (Medical Sciences)
2015年
4期
465-470
,共6页
皮炎/病因学%皮炎/病理生理学%皮脂%综述
皮炎/病因學%皮炎/病理生理學%皮脂%綜述
피염/병인학%피염/병리생이학%피지%종술
Dermatitis/etiology%Dermatitis/physiopathology%Sebum%Review
乏脂性皮炎是一种因年龄、季节气候、洗浴习惯等因素引起皮肤屏障受破坏、脂质与汗腺分泌功能失调、经皮水分丢失过多,而出现皮肤干燥、瘙痒、红斑、脱皮等临床表现的皮肤疾病,广泛存在于人群中。乏脂性皮炎的发病机制并不明确,过去的研究重视该病与洗浴习惯、季节和年龄、性别导致皮肤屏障破坏的关系,但近年来的研究趋向于探索该病与各种其他系统疾病、药物之间的关系。本文就乏脂性皮炎的病因和发病机制进行综述,旨在为临床诊断和治疗提供新的思路。
乏脂性皮炎是一種因年齡、季節氣候、洗浴習慣等因素引起皮膚屏障受破壞、脂質與汗腺分泌功能失調、經皮水分丟失過多,而齣現皮膚榦燥、瘙癢、紅斑、脫皮等臨床錶現的皮膚疾病,廣汎存在于人群中。乏脂性皮炎的髮病機製併不明確,過去的研究重視該病與洗浴習慣、季節和年齡、性彆導緻皮膚屏障破壞的關繫,但近年來的研究趨嚮于探索該病與各種其他繫統疾病、藥物之間的關繫。本文就乏脂性皮炎的病因和髮病機製進行綜述,旨在為臨床診斷和治療提供新的思路。
핍지성피염시일충인년령、계절기후、세욕습관등인소인기피부병장수파배、지질여한선분비공능실조、경피수분주실과다,이출현피부간조、소양、홍반、탈피등림상표현적피부질병,엄범존재우인군중。핍지성피염적발병궤제병불명학,과거적연구중시해병여세욕습관、계절화년령、성별도치피부병장파배적관계,단근년래적연구추향우탐색해병여각충기타계통질병、약물지간적관계。본문취핍지성피염적병인화발병궤제진행종술,지재위림상진단화치료제공신적사로。
Asteatotic dermatitis ( AsD) is a common skin disease characterized by dry skin, itching, erythema, peeling and other skin lesions.It results from the damage in cutaneous barrier related to age, seasonal climate and bathing habits, and presents dysfunction of sebaceous, sweat glands and the increase of transepidermal water loss. The pathogenesis of AsD is not clear. Previous studies mainly focused on the relationship between skin barrier damage and bathing habits, age or gender.Recently, more studies focus on its relationship with other systematic diseases and drugs.This paper reviews etiology and pathogenesis of AsD to provide new ideas for the diagnosis and treatment of AsD.