安顺学院学报
安順學院學報
안순학원학보
Journal of Anshun University
2015年
5期
36-38
,共3页
动介结构%动宾结构%动补结构%句法推导
動介結構%動賓結構%動補結構%句法推導
동개결구%동빈결구%동보결구%구법추도
“V-P”construction%“V-Object”construction“%V-complement”construction%syntactic derivation
对于构式“V+P+N”结构类型的划分,学界存在较大的争议,有的认为宜分析作动补结构,有的认为宜分析作动宾结构。在生成语法看来,两者都具合理性,前者反映了句法的选择关系,后者是句法调整的体现。个体的语感存在差异,对于接受高位置句法移位的说话人来讲,存在“V+P+了+N”,否则不存在。
對于構式“V+P+N”結構類型的劃分,學界存在較大的爭議,有的認為宜分析作動補結構,有的認為宜分析作動賓結構。在生成語法看來,兩者都具閤理性,前者反映瞭句法的選擇關繫,後者是句法調整的體現。箇體的語感存在差異,對于接受高位置句法移位的說話人來講,存在“V+P+瞭+N”,否則不存在。
대우구식“V+P+N”결구류형적화분,학계존재교대적쟁의,유적인위의분석작동보결구,유적인위의분석작동빈결구。재생성어법간래,량자도구합이성,전자반영료구법적선택관계,후자시구법조정적체현。개체적어감존재차이,대우접수고위치구법이위적설화인래강,존재“V+P+료+N”,부칙불존재。
There are some disputes in the structure analysis of the construction“V+P+N”,i .e .,some think that it is ap‐propriate to analyze it as“V-Complement”structure ,and others think it is“V-Object”structure .Both of them are reasonable from the perspective of UG .The former is the reflection of syntactic choice ,and the later is refection of the syntactic adjustment . Because of the variety of the language sense for the individual ,as to the speaker who accept the high position movement ,the con‐struction of“V+P+了+N”is acceptable ,otherwise not .