CAJ | 학술논문

目的：探讨联防联控体系在首都机场口岸蚊媒传染病防控中的作用和意义，为制定出入境卫生检疫政策提供参考依据。方法通过与北京市旅游委、商务委、卫生与计划委员会、疾病预防控制中心、海关、边防等相关部门建立全方位立体化联防联控机制，加强出入境人员卫生检疫查验。结果2010年－2013年首都机场口岸共检疫筛查发现有症状旅客5893人次，发现蚊媒传染病共计141例，蚊媒传染病确诊病例检出率呈现上升趋势。2014年1－6月，首都机场口岸出入境人员传染病有症状者检疫筛查率为25人／10万；发现蚊媒传染病共计244例，口岸出入境人员蚊媒传染病确诊病例检出率为2．33人／10万，蚊媒传染病发现能力较去年同期比较有明显提升（P ＜0．05）。结论首都机场口岸联防联控体系有效提高了蚊媒传染病口岸检出率，降低蚊媒传染病的输入风险。
목적：탐토련방련공체계재수도궤장구안문매전염병방공중적작용화의의，위제정출입경위생검역정책제공삼고의거。방법통과여북경시여유위、상무위、위생여계화위원회、질병예방공제중심、해관、변방등상관부문건립전방위입체화련방련공궤제，가강출입경인원위생검역사험。결과2010년－2013년수도궤장구안공검역사사발현유증상여객5893인차，발현문매전염병공계141례，문매전염병학진병례검출솔정현상승추세。2014년1－6월，수도궤장구안출입경인원전염병유증상자검역사사솔위25인／10만；발현문매전염병공계244례，구안출입경인원문매전염병학진병례검출솔위2．33인／10만，문매전염병발현능력교거년동기비교유명현제승（P ＜0．05）。결론수도궤장구안련방련공체계유효제고료문매전염병구안검출솔，강저문매전염병적수입풍험。
Objective This article discusses the important function of the mutual prevention and control system on mosquito -borne infectious diseases at Capital Airport frontier port,so as to provide scientific evidence for relevant prevention strategy.Methods By establishing the mutual prevention and control system with tourism commission, business commission,health and family planning commission,disease control and prevention centers,customs,im-migration inspection and other relevant departments at Beijing,the health quarantine of entry -exit personnel are strengthened.Results From 2010 to 2013,we have screened 5893 passengers,during which 141 are with mos-quito -borne infectious diseases.The detection rate shows a rising trend.From January to June in 2014,the quar-antine infectious disease screening rate at Capital Airport frontier port of is 25 /10 million.We discover 244 cases of mosquito -borne disease.The detection rate is 2.33 per 10 million in 2014 ,which is significantly higher than that of the same period last year(P <0.05).Conclusion By establishing mutual prevention and control system on mosquito -borne infectious diseases,we can effectively improve the detection rate and reduce the input risk of mos-quito -borne disease.