应用化工
應用化工
응용화공
Applied Chemical Industry
2015年
10期
1784-1787
,共4页
曹月坤%林晓东%李长波%姚秀清
曹月坤%林曉東%李長波%姚秀清
조월곤%림효동%리장파%요수청
反硝化细菌%海藻酸钠%聚乙烯醇%固定化%亚硝酸盐
反硝化細菌%海藻痠鈉%聚乙烯醇%固定化%亞硝痠鹽
반초화세균%해조산납%취을희순%고정화%아초산염
denitrifying bacteria%sodium alginate%polyvinyl alcohol%immobilization%nitrite
研究了以海藻酸钠(SA)、聚乙烯醇(PVA)、聚乙烯醇和海藻酸钠的混合物(PVA + SA)为包埋材料固定化反硝化细菌降解亚硝酸盐的影响,并详细考察了 PVA + SA 固定化反硝化菌降解亚硝酸盐的影响因素。结果表明,以 PVA + SA 为包埋材料制备的反硝化细菌小球与 SA 和 PVA 相比具有明显优势。较优化的条件为:PVA 和 SA 比例10:1,温度28℃,以葡萄糖为碳源,碳氮比2.5:1。在较优化条件下,亚硝酸盐氮的最大去除率在72 h 内能达到92%。
研究瞭以海藻痠鈉(SA)、聚乙烯醇(PVA)、聚乙烯醇和海藻痠鈉的混閤物(PVA + SA)為包埋材料固定化反硝化細菌降解亞硝痠鹽的影響,併詳細攷察瞭 PVA + SA 固定化反硝化菌降解亞硝痠鹽的影響因素。結果錶明,以 PVA + SA 為包埋材料製備的反硝化細菌小毬與 SA 和 PVA 相比具有明顯優勢。較優化的條件為:PVA 和 SA 比例10:1,溫度28℃,以葡萄糖為碳源,碳氮比2.5:1。在較優化條件下,亞硝痠鹽氮的最大去除率在72 h 內能達到92%。
연구료이해조산납(SA)、취을희순(PVA)、취을희순화해조산납적혼합물(PVA + SA)위포매재료고정화반초화세균강해아초산염적영향,병상세고찰료 PVA + SA 고정화반초화균강해아초산염적영향인소。결과표명,이 PVA + SA 위포매재료제비적반초화세균소구여 SA 화 PVA 상비구유명현우세。교우화적조건위:PVA 화 SA 비례10:1,온도28℃,이포도당위탄원,탄담비2.5:1。재교우화조건하,아초산염담적최대거제솔재72 h 내능체도92%。
The effects of three kinds of immobilization methods on the removal of nitrite by denitrifying bacteria were studied including using the sodium alginate(SA),polyvinyl alcohol(PVA),polyvinyl alco-hol and sodium alginate mixture(PVA + SA)for pack material respectively. At the same time,influence factors of removal of nitrite were investigated in detail for the immobilized denitrifying bacteria balls made by polyvinyl alcohol and sodium alginate mixture. The results showed that the balls of immobilized denitri-fying bacteria made by polyvinyl alcohol and sodium alginate mixture had obvious advantages compared with balls made by polyvinyl alcohol and sodium alginate single. The optimal conditions were ratio of poly-vinyl alcohol to sodium alginate 10: 1,28 ℃,with the glucose as carbon source and ratio of carbon to ni-trogen 2. 5: 1. Under the optimal conditions,maximum removal rate of nitrite nitrogen could reach 92% in 72 h.