振动与冲击
振動與遲擊
진동여충격
Journal of Vibration and Shock
2015年
22期
35-41
,共7页
方明新%杨志勇%郅伦海
方明新%楊誌勇%郅倫海
방명신%양지용%질륜해
超高层建筑%横风向风荷载%反演分析%风致响应%卡尔曼滤波
超高層建築%橫風嚮風荷載%反縯分析%風緻響應%卡爾曼濾波
초고층건축%횡풍향풍하재%반연분석%풍치향응%잡이만려파
super tall buildings%across-wind load%inverse analysis%wind-induced response%Kalman filter
提出利用风致响应识别结构横风向风荷载的反分析方法。基于卡尔曼滤波理论及正交分解技术(POD),利用有限测试楼层的风致响应识别结构动态风荷载。结合工程实例,对方形超高层建筑进行风荷载反演分析,并与风洞试验结果对比研究,验证该方法的适用性及准确性。结果表明,估计的风荷载时程及功率谱与试验结果符合较好,多种噪声水平下反演结果基本满足实际工程需要。可为超高层建筑抗风设计及相关研究提供依据。
提齣利用風緻響應識彆結構橫風嚮風荷載的反分析方法。基于卡爾曼濾波理論及正交分解技術(POD),利用有限測試樓層的風緻響應識彆結構動態風荷載。結閤工程實例,對方形超高層建築進行風荷載反縯分析,併與風洞試驗結果對比研究,驗證該方法的適用性及準確性。結果錶明,估計的風荷載時程及功率譜與試驗結果符閤較好,多種譟聲水平下反縯結果基本滿足實際工程需要。可為超高層建築抗風設計及相關研究提供依據。
제출이용풍치향응식별결구횡풍향풍하재적반분석방법。기우잡이만려파이론급정교분해기술(POD),이용유한측시루층적풍치향응식별결구동태풍하재。결합공정실례,대방형초고층건축진행풍하재반연분석,병여풍동시험결과대비연구,험증해방법적괄용성급준학성。결과표명,고계적풍하재시정급공솔보여시험결과부합교호,다충조성수평하반연결과기본만족실제공정수요。가위초고층건축항풍설계급상관연구제공의거。
Aneffectiveinversemethodwasdevelopedtoestimateacross-windloadsappliedonastructurebyusing wind-induced responses.The Kalman filter and proper orthogonal decomposition (POD)technique were utilized for the inverse identification based on limited measured responses.The across-wind loads acting on a square shaped super tall building were estimated and compared with those determined by a wind tunnel test.The feasibility and accuracy of the method were examined.The results show that the time history and power spectra of across-wind loads obtained in the present research match well with the results of wind tunnel test.The accuracy of the estimated wind loads at different noise levels is acceptable in engineering practice.The presented results are valuable and referential to the design of super-tall buildings under wind storm or typhoon actions.