振动与冲击
振動與遲擊
진동여충격
Journal of Vibration and Shock
2015年
22期
9-12,23
,共5页
谭仪忠%刘元雪%张裕%葛增超%周家伍
譚儀忠%劉元雪%張裕%葛增超%週傢伍
담의충%류원설%장유%갈증초%주가오
多年冻土%侵彻深度%空腔膨胀理论%终点效应
多年凍土%侵徹深度%空腔膨脹理論%終點效應
다년동토%침철심도%공강팽창이론%종점효응
permafrost%penetration depth%cavity expansion theory%terminal effect
为深入探讨弹体对高寒高海拔地区多年冻土的侵彻作用,从多年冻土温度特性出发,用符合冻土特性的摩尔-库伦强度准则推导该地区抗侵彻深度理论计算公式。结果表明,该公式能反映冻土温度与侵彻阻力关系,为空腔膨胀理论在冻土材料中的有益尝试。将理论分析计算结果与Young侵彻公式计算结果比较知,最大侵彻深度与速度变化趋势一致,理论公式的合理性获得论证。案例分析表明,多年冻土层温度状况对弹体最大侵彻深度关系较密切,能较客观的反映冻土类材料特性。
為深入探討彈體對高寒高海拔地區多年凍土的侵徹作用,從多年凍土溫度特性齣髮,用符閤凍土特性的摩爾-庫倫彊度準則推導該地區抗侵徹深度理論計算公式。結果錶明,該公式能反映凍土溫度與侵徹阻力關繫,為空腔膨脹理論在凍土材料中的有益嘗試。將理論分析計算結果與Young侵徹公式計算結果比較知,最大侵徹深度與速度變化趨勢一緻,理論公式的閤理性穫得論證。案例分析錶明,多年凍土層溫度狀況對彈體最大侵徹深度關繫較密切,能較客觀的反映凍土類材料特性。
위심입탐토탄체대고한고해발지구다년동토적침철작용,종다년동토온도특성출발,용부합동토특성적마이-고륜강도준칙추도해지구항침철심도이론계산공식。결과표명,해공식능반영동토온도여침철조력관계,위공강팽창이론재동토재료중적유익상시。장이론분석계산결과여Young침철공식계산결과비교지,최대침철심도여속도변화추세일치,이론공식적합이성획득론증。안례분석표명,다년동토층온도상황대탄체최대침철심도관계교밀절,능교객관적반영동토류재료특성。
Inordertoanalysetheprojectilebodypenetratingintohigh-coldandhigh-altitudepermafrostarea,a theoretical formula was presented to calculate the maximum penetration depth.The formula was deduced by using the modified Mohr-Coulomb yielding criterion,which can well meet the character of permafrost.The results indicate that the formula can reflect the relationship between the permafrost temperature and resistance pressure observably,and also it is a good trying in using the cavity expansion theory.Comparing the results of the theoretical calculation with those of the Young's penetration equation,it is found they have a similar changing trend,thus it is demonstrated the theoretical formula is rational.Case studies also show that the maximum penetration depth is closely related to the permafrost temperature,and can reflect the characteristics of frozen soil material objectively.