中国机械工程
中國機械工程
중국궤계공정
China Mechanical Engineering
2015年
20期
2733-2739
,共7页
单点金刚笔%支持向量分类机%声发射信号%串行优化算法%钝化平台直径
單點金剛筆%支持嚮量分類機%聲髮射信號%串行優化算法%鈍化平檯直徑
단점금강필%지지향량분류궤%성발사신호%천행우화산법%둔화평태직경
diamond single-point dresser%support vector classifier%acoustic emission signal%se-quential minimal optimization(SMO)method%diameter of wear platform
针对单点金刚笔在砂轮修整过程中易于钝化且难以检测的问题,使用支持向量机建立智能模型。为了得到建立模型所需的样本库,使用小波包分析等方法在线提取修整时声发射信号中的特征信息,并引入钝化平台直径定义钝化临界值。模型本身选用基于串行优化算法的支持向量分类机,使用交叉验证法搭配遗传算法以达到优化模型参数的目的。实验结果表明,该模型在分类精度和计算时间上均优于一般的智能模型,可以有效地监测金刚笔的钝化。
針對單點金剛筆在砂輪脩整過程中易于鈍化且難以檢測的問題,使用支持嚮量機建立智能模型。為瞭得到建立模型所需的樣本庫,使用小波包分析等方法在線提取脩整時聲髮射信號中的特徵信息,併引入鈍化平檯直徑定義鈍化臨界值。模型本身選用基于串行優化算法的支持嚮量分類機,使用交扠驗證法搭配遺傳算法以達到優化模型參數的目的。實驗結果錶明,該模型在分類精度和計算時間上均優于一般的智能模型,可以有效地鑑測金剛筆的鈍化。
침대단점금강필재사륜수정과정중역우둔화차난이검측적문제,사용지지향량궤건립지능모형。위료득도건립모형소수적양본고,사용소파포분석등방법재선제취수정시성발사신호중적특정신식,병인입둔화평태직경정의둔화림계치。모형본신선용기우천행우화산법적지지향량분류궤,사용교차험증법탑배유전산법이체도우화모형삼수적목적。실험결과표명,해모형재분류정도화계산시간상균우우일반적지능모형,가이유효지감측금강필적둔화。
An intelligent monitoring model was proposed based on support vector machine to solve the problem of identifying the wear of diamond single-point dresser in the dressing process of grinding wheel.To obtain the required samples for modeling,wavelet packet analysis was used to extract the feature informations from acoustic emission signals during the dressing process,and the diameter of wear platform was employed to define the threshold of dresser wear.Besides,for improving the prac-ticability of the model,a SOM method was applied to train the support vector classifier,the parame-ters of the model were selected by using genetic algorithm as well as cross validation method.Experi-mental results show that the model has higher performance than general intelligent model,and can monitor the wear of the dresser effectively.