湖北林业科技
湖北林業科技
호북임업과기
Hubei Forestry Science and Technology
2015年
5期
20-23
,共4页
胡承辉%蔡三山%阳金华%傅云%刘刚%谈为民%洪承昊%陈京元
鬍承輝%蔡三山%暘金華%傅雲%劉剛%談為民%洪承昊%陳京元
호승휘%채삼산%양금화%부운%류강%담위민%홍승호%진경원
湿地松%荧光假单胞菌%2,4-DAPG%地径
濕地鬆%熒光假單胞菌%2,4-DAPG%地徑
습지송%형광가단포균%2,4-DAPG%지경
Pinus elliottii%Pseudomonas fluorescens%2,4-DAPG%basal diameter
将荧光假单胞菌 Q2-87和1M1-96两菌株施用于1 a 生、2 a 生和3 a 生的湿地松幼林;一个湿地松生长高峰期后,分析自然状态下幼林的生长规律,同时进行施菌前和施菌后苗高和地径的比较。结果表明:①3片自然状态下生长的幼林生长情况符合前人总结的规律;②所有施菌的湿地松幼林经过一个生长高峰期后,高增长率均未得到显著提高;③施菌的1 a 生幼林地径增长率提高极显著,施菌的2 a 生幼林地径增长率提高显著,而施菌的3 a 生幼林地径增长率提高不显著。通过分析,认为施菌的3 a 生湿地松的地径增长率未提高不显著,原因是该龄期的湿地松对2,4-DAPG 已经不敏感。因此,本文的结论是荧光假单胞菌 Q2-87和1M1-96通过其产生的2,4-DAPG 主要作用于低龄(2 a 生以下)的湿地松,并导致其产生类似于生长素作用产生的促生效应,从而使湿地松地径明显地增长。
將熒光假單胞菌 Q2-87和1M1-96兩菌株施用于1 a 生、2 a 生和3 a 生的濕地鬆幼林;一箇濕地鬆生長高峰期後,分析自然狀態下幼林的生長規律,同時進行施菌前和施菌後苗高和地徑的比較。結果錶明:①3片自然狀態下生長的幼林生長情況符閤前人總結的規律;②所有施菌的濕地鬆幼林經過一箇生長高峰期後,高增長率均未得到顯著提高;③施菌的1 a 生幼林地徑增長率提高極顯著,施菌的2 a 生幼林地徑增長率提高顯著,而施菌的3 a 生幼林地徑增長率提高不顯著。通過分析,認為施菌的3 a 生濕地鬆的地徑增長率未提高不顯著,原因是該齡期的濕地鬆對2,4-DAPG 已經不敏感。因此,本文的結論是熒光假單胞菌 Q2-87和1M1-96通過其產生的2,4-DAPG 主要作用于低齡(2 a 生以下)的濕地鬆,併導緻其產生類似于生長素作用產生的促生效應,從而使濕地鬆地徑明顯地增長。
장형광가단포균 Q2-87화1M1-96량균주시용우1 a 생、2 a 생화3 a 생적습지송유림;일개습지송생장고봉기후,분석자연상태하유림적생장규률,동시진행시균전화시균후묘고화지경적비교。결과표명:①3편자연상태하생장적유림생장정황부합전인총결적규률;②소유시균적습지송유림경과일개생장고봉기후,고증장솔균미득도현저제고;③시균적1 a 생유임지경증장솔제고겁현저,시균적2 a 생유임지경증장솔제고현저,이시균적3 a 생유임지경증장솔제고불현저。통과분석,인위시균적3 a 생습지송적지경증장솔미제고불현저,원인시해령기적습지송대2,4-DAPG 이경불민감。인차,본문적결론시형광가단포균 Q2-87화1M1-96통과기산생적2,4-DAPG 주요작용우저령(2 a 생이하)적습지송,병도치기산생유사우생장소작용산생적촉생효응,종이사습지송지경명현지증장。
Pseudomonas fluorescens Q2-87 and 1M1-96 were applied to Pinus elliottii seedlings,which were one year old,two years old and three years old respectively,and after one growth peak stage the growth rhythm of the seedlings under the natural condition was analyzed and the height and basal diameter of the seedlings before and after the treatment of the bacterial agents were contrasted.The results showed as following:①The growth rhythm of the seedlings under the natural condition accorded with that the previous researchers summarized;②The height growth rates of all of the seed-lings inoculated with the two strains were not raised obviously;③The basal diameter growth rates of the seedlings,which were one year old,inoculated with the two strains were raised extremely obviously;the basal diameter growth rates of the seedlings,which were two years old,inoculated with two strains were raised obviously;the basal diameter growth rates of the seedling,which were three years old,inoculated with two strains were not raised obviously.Through the analysis,we think the reason that the basal diameter growth rates of the seedlings,which were three year old,were not raised obvi-ously was that the seedlings at this age were not sensitive to 2,4-DAPG.We concluded that the low age seedlings of slash pine,which were younger than two years old,turned thick by 2,4-DAPG,which is produced by Pseudomonas fluorescens Q2-87 and 1M1-96 and acts on the seedling similar to the effect of auxin.