创意与设计
創意與設計
창의여설계
Creation and design
2015年
5期
74-78
,共5页
工业设计%产品属性%示能性%可用性%认知过程
工業設計%產品屬性%示能性%可用性%認知過程
공업설계%산품속성%시능성%가용성%인지과정
Industrial design%Product attributes%Afordance%Usability%Cognitive processes
基于示能性理论在产品认知的特点，构建产品的可用性认知系统。从不同视角对示能性进行多重解读，揭示出产品认知过程中存在视觉感知、操作感知和分析认知三个不同层面间的进阶关系，且共同构成了评价产品可用性的认知系统。以示能性理论为产品和UCD研究提供支持为切入点，分析已有研究的主要观点和尚未涉及之处，并进一步讨论人与产品间达成的关系及其认知特点，提出将示能性理论发展为评价产品可用性的认知系统。
基于示能性理論在產品認知的特點，構建產品的可用性認知繫統。從不同視角對示能性進行多重解讀，揭示齣產品認知過程中存在視覺感知、操作感知和分析認知三箇不同層麵間的進階關繫，且共同構成瞭評價產品可用性的認知繫統。以示能性理論為產品和UCD研究提供支持為切入點，分析已有研究的主要觀點和尚未涉及之處，併進一步討論人與產品間達成的關繫及其認知特點，提齣將示能性理論髮展為評價產品可用性的認知繫統。
기우시능성이론재산품인지적특점，구건산품적가용성인지계통。종불동시각대시능성진행다중해독，게시출산품인지과정중존재시각감지、조작감지화분석인지삼개불동층면간적진계관계，차공동구성료평개산품가용성적인지계통。이시능성이론위산품화UCD연구제공지지위절입점，분석이유연구적주요관점화상미섭급지처，병진일보토론인여산품간체성적관계급기인지특점，제출장시능성이론발전위평개산품가용성적인지계통。
The artical aims to analyze usability-cognitive system of products based on Affordance theory, that is visual perception, perception and analysis of operating. By interpreting the multiple meanings of Afordance, the author reveals that the cognitive processes of products relfects the progressive relationship between the three Afordance levels and constitutes a cognitive system. Taking the supporting of Afordance theory provide to products and UCD study as a starting point, the artical analyzes the results and the lack of existing research, further more, pointed out the intrinsic relationship and cognitive characteristics of the three levels. In this usability-cognitive system, designers should focus on the basis system reached between interpersonal relationships.
