CAJ | 학술논문

目的：通过观察中西医结合系统治疗对精神发育迟滞患儿康复中临床疗效的影响，探讨治疗该病的临床路径。方法选取郑州市儿童医院康复中心二病区2012年10月至2014年02月收治的210例精神发育迟滞患儿，随机将其分为治疗组(111例)，对照组(99例)。治疗组采用中西医结合系统治疗，对照组采用传统康复治疗。通过治疗一个疗程(3个月)后，对两组治疗前后智力提高水平，患儿住院花费，家长依从性及家长满意度进行比较和统计学分析。结果治疗组效果明显优于对照组，住院费用低于对照组，家长依从性好，满意度明显高于对照组。结论中西医结合系统治疗精神发育迟滞能提高临床疗效，降低住院费用，患儿家长易于接受，可作为临床路径的前瞻性观察。
목적：통과관찰중서의결합계통치료대정신발육지체환인강복중림상료효적영향，탐토치료해병적림상로경。방법선취정주시인동의원강복중심이병구2012년10월지2014년02월수치적210례정신발육지체환인，수궤장기분위치료조(111례)，대조조(99례)。치료조채용중서의결합계통치료，대조조채용전통강복치료。통과치료일개료정(3개월)후，대량조치료전후지력제고수평，환인주원화비，가장의종성급가장만의도진행비교화통계학분석。결과치료조효과명현우우대조조，주원비용저우대조조，가장의종성호，만의도명현고우대조조。결론중서의결합계통치료정신발육지체능제고림상료효，강저주원비용，환인가장역우접수，가작위림상로경적전첨성관찰。
Objective To observe the clinical curative effect of systemic treatment of integrated medicine in mental retardation and discuss the clinical pathway. Methods Selecting 210 cases of children with mental retardation in Ward Two of Rehabilitation Center, Zhengzhou Children’s Hospital from October 2012 to February 2014, they were randomly divided into treatment group of 111 cases and control group of 99 cases. The treatment group adopted the systemic treatment of integrated medicine, and the control group used traditional rehabilitation. Through a course of treatment (3 months), the improvement of intelligence level, costs, parents’ compliance and satisfaction of the two groups before and after treatment were compared and statistically analyzed. Results The therapeutic effect of the treatment group was better than that of the control group. The cost of the treatment group was lower than that of the control group. Parents’ compliance and satisfaction of the treatment group were significantly higher than those of the control group. Conclusion The systemic treatment of integrated medicine in mental retardation can improve the clinical curative effect, reduce hospitalization expenses, and parents are easy to accept. It can be used as a prospective observation of clinical path.