现代医院管理
現代醫院管理
현대의원관리
Modern Hospital Management
2015年
5期
60-63
,共4页
投诉管理%门诊管理%医疗纠纷%医患沟通%认知差异%长效管理机制
投訴管理%門診管理%醫療糾紛%醫患溝通%認知差異%長效管理機製
투소관리%문진관리%의료규분%의환구통%인지차이%장효관리궤제
complaint management%outpatient management%medical dispute%doctor-patient communication%cog-nition difference%long-term management mechanism
目的:通过对门诊病人投诉的因素、科室及对象进行分析,找出其规律特点,为正确处理和有效防范提供依据。方法采取一般统计描述性方法,回顾性总结分析2012年5月至2015年5月医院门诊发生的82起病人投诉案例。结果投诉主要因素中,医方原因占78.05%,患方原因占21.95%。医方原因包括医患沟通(占25%)、责任心(占20.31%)、诊疗技术(占20.31%)、制度落实(占18.75%)和职业倦怠(占15.3%);患方原因有认知差异(占38.89%)、期望值过高(占33.33%)和利益驱动(占27.78%)。结论由门诊部办公室为主进行协调解决,并建立长效管控机制,优化门诊服务流程,提升医疗服务质量,加强医患沟通交流,是有效防范门诊患者投诉的对策。
目的:通過對門診病人投訴的因素、科室及對象進行分析,找齣其規律特點,為正確處理和有效防範提供依據。方法採取一般統計描述性方法,迴顧性總結分析2012年5月至2015年5月醫院門診髮生的82起病人投訴案例。結果投訴主要因素中,醫方原因佔78.05%,患方原因佔21.95%。醫方原因包括醫患溝通(佔25%)、責任心(佔20.31%)、診療技術(佔20.31%)、製度落實(佔18.75%)和職業倦怠(佔15.3%);患方原因有認知差異(佔38.89%)、期望值過高(佔33.33%)和利益驅動(佔27.78%)。結論由門診部辦公室為主進行協調解決,併建立長效管控機製,優化門診服務流程,提升醫療服務質量,加彊醫患溝通交流,是有效防範門診患者投訴的對策。
목적:통과대문진병인투소적인소、과실급대상진행분석,조출기규률특점,위정학처리화유효방범제공의거。방법채취일반통계묘술성방법,회고성총결분석2012년5월지2015년5월의원문진발생적82기병인투소안례。결과투소주요인소중,의방원인점78.05%,환방원인점21.95%。의방원인포괄의환구통(점25%)、책임심(점20.31%)、진료기술(점20.31%)、제도락실(점18.75%)화직업권태(점15.3%);환방원인유인지차이(점38.89%)、기망치과고(점33.33%)화이익구동(점27.78%)。결론유문진부판공실위주진행협조해결,병건립장효관공궤제,우화문진복무류정,제승의료복무질량,가강의환구통교류,시유효방범문진환자투소적대책。
Objective:To analyze the factors,departments,and targets of outpatient complaints,find out the rules and characteristics and provide base for the correct solution and effective prevention. Methods:The author,taking some sta-tistical description,summarizes and analyzes retrospectively 82 cases of outpatients’ complaints involved from May,2012 to May,2015. Results:The main complaining factors are that factors of hospital and staff accounts for 78. 05%,while fac-tors of patients accounts for 21. 95%. The complaining reasons caused by hospital and staff include doctor-patient commu-nication(25%),sense of responsibility(20. 31%),techniques of diagnosis and treatment(20. 31%),system implementa-tion(18. 75%) and job burnout(15. 3). Reasons from the patients cover the differences of cognition(38. 89%),higher ex-pectation(33. 33%) and driving interest(27. 78%). Conclusions:The outpatient office takes the responsibility for coordi-nation and settlement. In a word,the most effective countermeasures for outpatient complaint prevention are that a long-term mechanism of management and control should be established,outpatient service process be optimized,medical service quality improved,and doctor-patient exchange strengthened.