中国考试
中國攷試
중국고시
China Examinations
2015年
11期
43-48
,共6页
考试分数解释%分数量表%高考改革
攷試分數解釋%分數量錶%高攷改革
고시분수해석%분수량표%고고개혁
Examination Results Interpretation%Score Scale%College Entrance Examination Reform
高考虽然是选拔性考试,但需要应用标准参照考试的理论,深入细致地分析考试数据和考生答题情况,这样既可知道考生在群体中的地位,更可以知道考试分数的意义以及考生能力发展水平和知识掌握程度,对考生做出科学合理的评价。进而使招生的高校更加具体、深入地了解考生的学业水平和学科特长,挑选满足自身招生要求、适合本专业培养的考生,也将会更有利于人才的选拔,也更有利于人才的培养。
高攷雖然是選拔性攷試,但需要應用標準參照攷試的理論,深入細緻地分析攷試數據和攷生答題情況,這樣既可知道攷生在群體中的地位,更可以知道攷試分數的意義以及攷生能力髮展水平和知識掌握程度,對攷生做齣科學閤理的評價。進而使招生的高校更加具體、深入地瞭解攷生的學業水平和學科特長,挑選滿足自身招生要求、適閤本專業培養的攷生,也將會更有利于人纔的選拔,也更有利于人纔的培養。
고고수연시선발성고시,단수요응용표준삼조고시적이론,심입세치지분석고시수거화고생답제정황,저양기가지도고생재군체중적지위,경가이지도고시분수적의의이급고생능력발전수평화지식장악정도,대고생주출과학합리적평개。진이사초생적고교경가구체、심입지료해고생적학업수평화학과특장,도선만족자신초생요구、괄합본전업배양적고생,야장회경유리우인재적선발,야경유리우인재적배양。
Although College Entrance Examination is a selective examination, there is some value to studying the data analysis and interpretation system of standardized tests. The benefit of studying the standardized tests includes applying theory, analyze deeply and accurately the examination results and test-taker’s responses. Beneficial results include a better understanding of the status of the individual in a group, of the meaning of the test scores, and of the knowledge level and ability development of the test-takers, resulting in more reasonable evaluation of the individual. Further benefits include helping higher education institutions to develop accurate and deep evaluation of the academic capability and talents of the students so that the institutions could recruit students that are better prepared and more suitable for the subjects in college. The ultimate goal is to improve selection of the talented and education of the needed.