临床内科杂志
臨床內科雜誌
림상내과잡지
Journal of Clinical Internal Medicine
2015年
9期
603-606
,共4页
杨巧玉%聂汉祥%何青%刘琳琳
楊巧玉%聶漢祥%何青%劉琳琳
양교옥%섭한상%하청%류림림
支气管哮喘%肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)-α-308G/A%基因多态性%Meta 分析%病例-对照研究
支氣管哮喘%腫瘤壞死因子(TNF)-α-308G/A%基因多態性%Meta 分析%病例-對照研究
지기관효천%종류배사인자(TNF)-α-308G/A%기인다태성%Meta 분석%병례-대조연구
Bronchial asthma%Tumor necrosis factor-α%Polymorphism%Meta-analysis%Case-control study
目的:系统评价肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)-α-308G/A 基因多态性与支气管哮喘患病风险的相关性。方法计算机检索 PubMed、EMbase、CNKI、WanFang Date、CBM和 VIP 数据库,查找有关 TNF-α-308G/A 基因多态性与支气管哮喘患病风险的病例-对照研究,检索时限均为从建库至2015年1月。由2位研究者按纳入及排除标准独立筛选文献、提取资料、评价质量,采用 RevMan 5.2和 Stata 12.0软件进行 Meta 分析。结果最终纳入14项研究,共计3418例支气管哮喘患者为病例组,2443例健康者为对照组。Meta 分析结果显示,与基因型 GG 比较,基因型 GA 和 GA +AA 可增加支气管哮喘发病风险(GA 与 GG:OR =1.32,95%CI:1.05~1.65,P =0.02;GA +AA 与 GG:OR=1.37,95%CI:1.04~1.79,P =0.02);基因型 AA 与支气管哮喘发病风险无相关性(AA 与 GG:OR=0.95,95%CI:0.53~1.70,P =0.87);与等位基因 G 比较,等位基因 A 可增加支气管哮喘发病风险(A 与 G:OR =1.27,95%CI:1.01~1.60,P =0.04)。人种亚组分析结果显示,在亚洲人群中, TNF-α基因多态性与支气管哮喘发病风险存在相关性(GA 与 GG:OR =1.36,95%CI:1.06~1.74, P =0.01)。然而年龄亚组分析结果显示,在成人和儿童中,TNF-α-308G/A 基因多态性与支气管哮喘发病风险无相关性。结论TNF-α-308G/A 基因多态性与支气管哮喘易感性相关,基因型 GA、GA +AA 以及等位基因 A 均可增加支气管哮喘发病风险。
目的:繫統評價腫瘤壞死因子(TNF)-α-308G/A 基因多態性與支氣管哮喘患病風險的相關性。方法計算機檢索 PubMed、EMbase、CNKI、WanFang Date、CBM和 VIP 數據庫,查找有關 TNF-α-308G/A 基因多態性與支氣管哮喘患病風險的病例-對照研究,檢索時限均為從建庫至2015年1月。由2位研究者按納入及排除標準獨立篩選文獻、提取資料、評價質量,採用 RevMan 5.2和 Stata 12.0軟件進行 Meta 分析。結果最終納入14項研究,共計3418例支氣管哮喘患者為病例組,2443例健康者為對照組。Meta 分析結果顯示,與基因型 GG 比較,基因型 GA 和 GA +AA 可增加支氣管哮喘髮病風險(GA 與 GG:OR =1.32,95%CI:1.05~1.65,P =0.02;GA +AA 與 GG:OR=1.37,95%CI:1.04~1.79,P =0.02);基因型 AA 與支氣管哮喘髮病風險無相關性(AA 與 GG:OR=0.95,95%CI:0.53~1.70,P =0.87);與等位基因 G 比較,等位基因 A 可增加支氣管哮喘髮病風險(A 與 G:OR =1.27,95%CI:1.01~1.60,P =0.04)。人種亞組分析結果顯示,在亞洲人群中, TNF-α基因多態性與支氣管哮喘髮病風險存在相關性(GA 與 GG:OR =1.36,95%CI:1.06~1.74, P =0.01)。然而年齡亞組分析結果顯示,在成人和兒童中,TNF-α-308G/A 基因多態性與支氣管哮喘髮病風險無相關性。結論TNF-α-308G/A 基因多態性與支氣管哮喘易感性相關,基因型 GA、GA +AA 以及等位基因 A 均可增加支氣管哮喘髮病風險。
목적:계통평개종류배사인자(TNF)-α-308G/A 기인다태성여지기관효천환병풍험적상관성。방법계산궤검색 PubMed、EMbase、CNKI、WanFang Date、CBM화 VIP 수거고,사조유관 TNF-α-308G/A 기인다태성여지기관효천환병풍험적병례-대조연구,검색시한균위종건고지2015년1월。유2위연구자안납입급배제표준독립사선문헌、제취자료、평개질량,채용 RevMan 5.2화 Stata 12.0연건진행 Meta 분석。결과최종납입14항연구,공계3418례지기관효천환자위병례조,2443례건강자위대조조。Meta 분석결과현시,여기인형 GG 비교,기인형 GA 화 GA +AA 가증가지기관효천발병풍험(GA 여 GG:OR =1.32,95%CI:1.05~1.65,P =0.02;GA +AA 여 GG:OR=1.37,95%CI:1.04~1.79,P =0.02);기인형 AA 여지기관효천발병풍험무상관성(AA 여 GG:OR=0.95,95%CI:0.53~1.70,P =0.87);여등위기인 G 비교,등위기인 A 가증가지기관효천발병풍험(A 여 G:OR =1.27,95%CI:1.01~1.60,P =0.04)。인충아조분석결과현시,재아주인군중, TNF-α기인다태성여지기관효천발병풍험존재상관성(GA 여 GG:OR =1.36,95%CI:1.06~1.74, P =0.01)。연이년령아조분석결과현시,재성인화인동중,TNF-α-308G/A 기인다태성여지기관효천발병풍험무상관성。결론TNF-α-308G/A 기인다태성여지기관효천역감성상관,기인형 GA、GA +AA 이급등위기인 A 균가증가지기관효천발병풍험。
Objective To systematically review the association between -308G/A polymorphism in tumor necrosis factor(TNF)-αgene and the susceptibility of bronchial asthma.Methods Case-control studies on the correlation TNF-α-308G/A gene polymorphism and the risk of bronchial asthma were searched in PubMed,EMbase,CNKI,WanFang Date,CBMand VIP from the date of their establishment to January 2015.Two reviewers independently screened literature according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria,extracted date and assessed methodological quality.Meta-analysis was then conducted using RevMan5.2 and Stata12.0 software.Results A total of 14 studies involving 3 418 cases and 2 443 con-trol subjects were included.Meta-analysis showed that,compared with the genotype GG,genotype GA and GA +AA were associated with the susceptibility of bronchial asthma.GA vs GG(OR =1.32,95%CI:1.05 ~1.65,P =0.02);GA +AA vs GG(OR =1.37,95%CI:1.04 ~1.79,P =0.02);Genotype AA did not increase the risk of suffering from bronchial asthma,AA vs GG(OR =0.95,95%CI:0.53 ~1.70, P =0.87);Compared with the allele G,allele A increased the risk of bronchial asthma,A vs G(OR =1.27,95%CI:1.01 ~1.60,P =0.04).In the subgroup analysis by ethnicity,we found that there was significant association between them among Asian,GA vs GG(OR =1.36,95%CI:1.06 ~1.74,P =0.01). However,in stratification analysis by age,there was not significant association between them.Conclusion TNF-α-308G/A gene polymorphism is contributes to the susceptibility of bronchial asthma,and allele A, genotype GA and GA +AA are all increase the risk of bronchial asthma.