CAJ | 학술논문

新生代农民工是我国城市化进程中需要面对的新群体,居住是新生代农民工进入城市后的基本活动之一,是其在城市生存、发展、进而转化为市民的基本条件.从城市社会学意义上讲,居住空间作为新生代农民工社会活动、社会关系的容器,是承载新生代农民工社会资本的重要载体,对于其融入城市具有重要影响.本文通过问卷调查的形式,对新生代农民工的群体特征、居住现状进行了调查研究,指出新生代农民工与市民之间存在着居住隔离与居住差异,并从城市社会学的角度,从经济融入、文化融入、心理融入三个方面对这种差异与隔离做了分析,指出居住形态的差异与隔离是造成新生代农民工与城市之间融入困境的重要原因,而改善新生代农民工的居住条件与居住环境,是促进新生代农民工融入城市的重要环节.
신생대농민공시아국성시화진정중수요면대적신군체,거주시신생대농민공진입성시후적기본활동지일,시기재성시생존、발전、진이전화위시민적기본조건.종성시사회학의의상강,거주공간작위신생대농민공사회활동、사회관계적용기,시승재신생대농민공사회자본적중요재체,대우기융입성시구유중요영향.본문통과문권조사적형식,대신생대농민공적군체특정、거주현상진행료조사연구,지출신생대농민공여시민지간존재착거주격리여거주차이,병종성시사회학적각도,종경제융입、문화융입、심리융입삼개방면대저충차이여격리주료분석,지출거주형태적차이여격리시조성신생대농민공여성시지간융입곤경적중요원인,이개선신생대농민공적거주조건여거주배경,시촉진신생대농민공융입성시적중요배절.
New generation of migrant workers is the new group that we need to face in the process of urbanization in China. Living is one of the basic activities of new generation migrant workers after they go into the city. It is the basic conditions that they existence and development in the city and turn into the citizens. Sociological sense, as the carier to the social activities and social relations of new generation of migrant workers, it is bearing the social capital of new generation migrant workers. It has important influence on its integration into the city. In this article, it investigates and studies the group characteristics and the present living situation of new generation of migrant workers through the form of questionnaire. It points out that it exists residential segregation and diferences between the new generation of migrant workers and citizens. From the perspective of urban sociology, it analyzes the differences and isolation from three aspects of economic, culture and psychology. It points out that the differences in morphology and separation is the important reason for the integration dilemma of new generation of migrant workers. And improve the living conditions and living environment of new generation migrant workers is an important segment in promoting new generation of migrant workers integrate into the cities.