湖北农业科学
湖北農業科學
호북농업과학
Hubei Agricultural Sciences
2015年
18期
4617-4620,4646
,共5页
新型农业经营主体%生成发展%风险
新型農業經營主體%生成髮展%風險
신형농업경영주체%생성발전%풍험
new agricultural management subject%development%risk
新型农业经营主体的快速发展对于加快推动农业现代化﹑促进农业适度规模经营等有着重要的促进作用. 但新型农业经营主体生成发展过程中也面临着损害农民利益﹑主体经营失败﹑土地规模化陷阱和社会不稳定的风险,这些风险的化解需要放在城乡一体化的背景下进行,需要协调好新型主体与农业转移人口市民化﹑新型城镇化发展之间的关系,平衡好新型主体与失地农户之间的利益关系,防止损害农民利益﹑影响社会稳定的风险;需要提升新型主体的自我发展能力,化解新型主体农业经营失败风险;需要国家严格监管制止打击以新型主体的名义套取国家补贴﹑圈占土地的异化行为,防止补贴陷阱和规模化陷阱.
新型農業經營主體的快速髮展對于加快推動農業現代化﹑促進農業適度規模經營等有著重要的促進作用. 但新型農業經營主體生成髮展過程中也麵臨著損害農民利益﹑主體經營失敗﹑土地規模化陷阱和社會不穩定的風險,這些風險的化解需要放在城鄉一體化的揹景下進行,需要協調好新型主體與農業轉移人口市民化﹑新型城鎮化髮展之間的關繫,平衡好新型主體與失地農戶之間的利益關繫,防止損害農民利益﹑影響社會穩定的風險;需要提升新型主體的自我髮展能力,化解新型主體農業經營失敗風險;需要國傢嚴格鑑管製止打擊以新型主體的名義套取國傢補貼﹑圈佔土地的異化行為,防止補貼陷阱和規模化陷阱.
신형농업경영주체적쾌속발전대우가쾌추동농업현대화﹑촉진농업괄도규모경영등유착중요적촉진작용. 단신형농업경영주체생성발전과정중야면림착손해농민이익﹑주체경영실패﹑토지규모화함정화사회불은정적풍험,저사풍험적화해수요방재성향일체화적배경하진행,수요협조호신형주체여농업전이인구시민화﹑신형성진화발전지간적관계,평형호신형주체여실지농호지간적이익관계,방지손해농민이익﹑영향사회은정적풍험;수요제승신형주체적자아발전능력,화해신형주체농업경영실패풍험;수요국가엄격감관제지타격이신형주체적명의투취국가보첩﹑권점토지적이화행위,방지보첩함정화규모화함정.
The rapid development of new agricultural management subject has an important role in faster promoting the mod-ernization and suitable scale management of agriculture.However, the development of new agricultural subject is facing risks such as damaging peasant′s interests, failure of subject management, large scale trap, society instability, these risks need to be resolved under the background of urban-rural integration, it needs to appropriately coordinate the relationship of new a-gricultural management subject, civilization of rural immigrant, development of new urbanization, and balance the interest re-lationship between new subject and lost-land farmers, prevent and control the risks of damaging peasant′s interests and af-fecting society stability; It needs to enhance the self-developing ability to resolve the management failure of new agricultural subject; the country need strict supervision to stop and control the alienated actions of extracting state subsidies and land en-closure, to guard against subsidy trap and large scale trap.