CAJ | 학술논문

本文以中国高技术产业13个细分行业1997~2011年面板数据为研究样本,利用面板门限回归模型对FDI研发活动对内资企业生产率增长的影响,以及内资企业技术吸收能力在FDI技术溢出过程中的门槛特征进行分析.研究结果显示:FDI研发活动对内资企业存在正向技术溢出效应;内资企业研发资金强度和研发人员强度对FDI技术溢出有非线性影响,并存在显著的单门限效应,当超过各自的门限值时,FDI的技术溢出效应均有显著提高.另外,内资企业研发投入、对外开放程度都是生产率增长的重要影响因素,但企业规模对生产率增长没有显著影响.
본문이중국고기술산업13개세분행업1997~2011년면판수거위연구양본,이용면판문한회귀모형대FDI연발활동대내자기업생산솔증장적영향,이급내자기업기술흡수능력재FDI기술일출과정중적문함특정진행분석.연구결과현시:FDI연발활동대내자기업존재정향기술일출효응;내자기업연발자금강도화연발인원강도대FDI기술일출유비선성영향,병존재현저적단문한효응,당초과각자적문한치시,FDI적기술일출효응균유현저제고.령외,내자기업연발투입、대외개방정도도시생산솔증장적중요영향인소,단기업규모대생산솔증장몰유현저영향.
The paper conducts empirical analysis on the 1997-2011 panel data of 13 industry segments of China high-tech indus-try by using panel threshold regression model,in which the effect of FDI R&D activities in domestic enterprises productivity growth and the threshold characteristics of technology absorption capacity of domestic enterprises are studied.The results of empirical analysis are as fol-lows :FDI R&D activities have positive spillover effect on domestic enterprises;the R&D expense intensity and human capital as the threshold indicators of absorptive capacity to domestic funded enterprises have nonlinear effects on FDI technology spillover,and have single significant threshold effect.The effect of FDI technology spillover improves significantly when they exceed the threshold values.In addi-tion,R&D investment,opening degree of domestic enterprise are all the important factors influencing the productivity growth,and the scale of the enterprise has no significant effect on it.