中国造船
中國造船
중국조선
Shipbuilding of China
2015年
3期
49-56
,共8页
夏雪%张小雅%乔继潘%金允龙%姜金辉
夏雪%張小雅%喬繼潘%金允龍%薑金輝
하설%장소아%교계반%금윤룡%강금휘
破损船舶%结构强度%等值梁法%有限元法
破損船舶%結構彊度%等值樑法%有限元法
파손선박%결구강도%등치량법%유한원법
damaged ship%structure strength%theoretical simple beam method%finite element method
船舶破损属于危险状态,快速准确地校核破损船舶结构强度对于应急救援等工作有着重要意义。以某散货船破损工况为例,分别采用等值梁法与有限元法评估破损船舶的结构强度。计算表明,传统的等值梁法未能真实反映船舶破损后的变形及横向构件的应力,具有一定的局限性,有限元法则弥补了此项不足,该方法可为今后船舶破损的计算分析提供参考。
船舶破損屬于危險狀態,快速準確地校覈破損船舶結構彊度對于應急救援等工作有著重要意義。以某散貨船破損工況為例,分彆採用等值樑法與有限元法評估破損船舶的結構彊度。計算錶明,傳統的等值樑法未能真實反映船舶破損後的變形及橫嚮構件的應力,具有一定的跼限性,有限元法則瀰補瞭此項不足,該方法可為今後船舶破損的計算分析提供參攷。
선박파손속우위험상태,쾌속준학지교핵파손선박결구강도대우응급구원등공작유착중요의의。이모산화선파손공황위례,분별채용등치량법여유한원법평고파손선박적결구강도。계산표명,전통적등치량법미능진실반영선박파손후적변형급횡향구건적응력,구유일정적국한성,유한원법칙미보료차항불족,해방법가위금후선박파손적계산분석제공삼고。
Damaged ship would be in a dangerous state. Fast and accurately by checking the strength of damaged ship structure has important significance for emergency response. Under typical damaged conditions, strength of ship structure is calculated with theoretical simple beam method and finite element method (FEM) respectively. It is found that the traditional simple beam method has some limitations such as failing to express real deformation of damaged ship and stress of transverse member, but FEM makes up for these deficiencies. The proposed method may provide reference for real damage estimation in future.