CAJ | 학술논문

‘申科甜1号’是上海农科种子种苗有限公司和上海市农业科学院作物育种栽培研究所选育的优质、高产、多抗鲜食超甜玉米杂交新品种，苞叶包被完整，新鲜嫩绿，籽粒饱满，排列整齐，黄白籽粒相间分明，有光泽，秃顶少，商品率高，还具有风味好，色泽佳，甜度高，皮薄渣少、抗倒性强等特点。2011年参加上海市农业科学院作物育种栽培研究所多点异地品比试验，平均鲜穗12600 kg？hm2，比对照‘粤甜16’增产6．4％；2012年上海市鲜食甜玉米区域试验平均鲜穗14837 kg？hm2，比对照‘粤甜16’增产2．3％；该品种生育期86 d 左右，品尝品质综合评分84．2分，适合上海及周边地区栽培。
‘신과첨1호’시상해농과충자충묘유한공사화상해시농업과학원작물육충재배연구소선육적우질、고산、다항선식초첨옥미잡교신품충，포협포피완정，신선눈록，자립포만，배렬정제，황백자립상간분명，유광택，독정소，상품솔고，환구유풍미호，색택가，첨도고，피박사소、항도성강등특점。2011년삼가상해시농업과학원작물육충재배연구소다점이지품비시험，평균선수12600 kg？hm2，비대조‘월첨16’증산6．4％；2012년상해시선식첨옥미구역시험평균선수14837 kg？hm2，비대조‘월첨16’증산2．3％；해품충생육기86 d 좌우，품상품질종합평분84．2분，괄합상해급주변지구재배。
‘Shenketian 1’,bred by Shanghai Nongke Seeds and Seedlings Company Limited and the Crop Breeding and Cultivation Research Institute,was a new super sweet maize hybrid with good quality,high yield and high disease resistance.Its husk leaves and peridia were complete,fresh and verdant,its seeds were plump, neat in permutation and clearly alternate between white and yellow,and its ears were glossy and had less bald head and high commodity rate.The cultivar also had such advantages as good taste,good color,high sweetness, thin peel and less residue as well as high lodging resistance.In the multiple-site varietal yield tests in 2011,the cultivar’s average fresh ear yield was 12 600 kg?hm2 and 6.4% higher than that of the control ‘Yuetian 16’;In Shanghai regional test of table sweet corn in 2012,its average fresh ear yield was 14 837 kg?hm2 ,increasing by 2.3% over that of the control ‘Yuetian 16’;Its growth period was about 86 d,and its overall taste quality score was 84.2;The cultivar was suitable for planting in Shanghai and its surrounding area.