国际护理学杂志
國際護理學雜誌
국제호이학잡지
International Journal of Nursing
2015年
20期
2737-2740
,共4页
张品殊%柴劲%张金兰(综述)
張品殊%柴勁%張金蘭(綜述)
장품수%시경%장금란(종술)
乳腺癌%淋巴水肿%预防%护理
乳腺癌%淋巴水腫%預防%護理
유선암%림파수종%예방%호리
Breast cancer%Lymph-edema%Prevention%Nursing
乳腺癌患侧上肢淋巴水肿是乳腺癌改良根治术后常见并发症之一,一旦发生,将严重影响患者的生活质量,并且很难治愈。通过术后功能锻炼及提高患者的依从性、加强对患肢的保护、做好基础护理防止并发症、控制BMI指数、加强对患者健康宣教等措施预防水肿的发生。一旦发生水肿,应积极应对完善防护措施,在此基础上做好加压与按摩治疗护理、心理护理、饮食护理、手术治疗、中西药物及微波治疗等。
乳腺癌患側上肢淋巴水腫是乳腺癌改良根治術後常見併髮癥之一,一旦髮生,將嚴重影響患者的生活質量,併且很難治愈。通過術後功能鍛煉及提高患者的依從性、加彊對患肢的保護、做好基礎護理防止併髮癥、控製BMI指數、加彊對患者健康宣教等措施預防水腫的髮生。一旦髮生水腫,應積極應對完善防護措施,在此基礎上做好加壓與按摩治療護理、心理護理、飲食護理、手術治療、中西藥物及微波治療等。
유선암환측상지림파수종시유선암개량근치술후상견병발증지일,일단발생,장엄중영향환자적생활질량,병차흔난치유。통과술후공능단련급제고환자적의종성、가강대환지적보호、주호기출호리방지병발증、공제BMI지수、가강대환자건강선교등조시예방수종적발생。일단발생수종,응적겁응대완선방호조시,재차기출상주호가압여안마치료호리、심리호리、음식호리、수술치료、중서약물급미파치료등。
Breast cancer-related lymph-edema is one of the common complications in breast cancer modified radical mastectomy. Once it happens, which will seriously affect the patient's quality of life and it is difficult to cure. By early function training and improving patients' compliance, strengthening the protection of upper limb, preventing complications, doing a good job in basic nursing, controlling the BMI, strengthening health education and so on to prevent from happening of lymph-edema. When lymph-edema happens, the patients should receive positive nursing intervention and the preventive measures. On this basis, the patients also need to be treated with pressure therapy and massage caring, psychological nursing, diet nursing, surgical therapy, medical therapy with traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine and microwave therapy, etc.