公路交通技术
公路交通技術
공로교통기술
Technology of Highway and Transport
2015年
5期
48-52
,共5页
翁雅谷%王欢%何奔%陈国兴
翁雅穀%王歡%何奔%陳國興
옹아곡%왕환%하분%진국흥
旋喷桩%加固%水平静载%原位试验
鏇噴樁%加固%水平靜載%原位試驗
선분장%가고%수평정재%원위시험
jet pouring pile%reinforcement%horizontal static load%in situ test
浅层桩周土的性能对桩体水平承载力有很大影响,通过加固桩周土来提高桩体水平承载力是一种经济有效的手段,但目前国内其研究甚少。通过现场全尺度水平加载试验来研究、分析高压旋喷桩加固后灌注桩在软土中的水平静力加载性能,为进一步动力计算提供前提条件和基本依据。试验结果表明:将延深度5倍和7.5倍 D(D 为灌注桩桩径)范围内的土体进行高压旋喷桩加固后,灌注桩水平承载力分别提高了2/3和1倍,且其桩身弯矩显著下降,从而大大提高了旋喷桩的抗开裂性能,保证桩体能在较大水平作用力下截面混凝土不发生开裂。
淺層樁週土的性能對樁體水平承載力有很大影響,通過加固樁週土來提高樁體水平承載力是一種經濟有效的手段,但目前國內其研究甚少。通過現場全呎度水平加載試驗來研究、分析高壓鏇噴樁加固後灌註樁在軟土中的水平靜力加載性能,為進一步動力計算提供前提條件和基本依據。試驗結果錶明:將延深度5倍和7.5倍 D(D 為灌註樁樁徑)範圍內的土體進行高壓鏇噴樁加固後,灌註樁水平承載力分彆提高瞭2/3和1倍,且其樁身彎矩顯著下降,從而大大提高瞭鏇噴樁的抗開裂性能,保證樁體能在較大水平作用力下截麵混凝土不髮生開裂。
천층장주토적성능대장체수평승재력유흔대영향,통과가고장주토래제고장체수평승재력시일충경제유효적수단,단목전국내기연구심소。통과현장전척도수평가재시험래연구、분석고압선분장가고후관주장재연토중적수평정력가재성능,위진일보동력계산제공전제조건화기본의거。시험결과표명:장연심도5배화7.5배 D(D 위관주장장경)범위내적토체진행고압선분장가고후,관주장수평승재력분별제고료2/3화1배,차기장신만구현저하강,종이대대제고료선분장적항개렬성능,보증장체능재교대수평작용력하절면혼응토불발생개렬。
Properties of soil around piles at shallow level show great influences on horizontal carrying capacity of pile bodies,and reinforcement of soil around piles to improve horizontal carrying capacity of pile bodies is an economical and effective way,but at present studies on it are very few at home.This paper studies and analyzes horizontal static loading properties of pouring piles in soft soil after reinforcement by high -pressure jet pouring piles via site full -scale horizontal loading test to provide preconditions and essential bases for further dynamic calculation.The test results show that after soil mass which extension is 5 and 7.5 times the D (D is diameter of pouring piles)is reinforced by high -pressure jet pouring piles,the horizontal carrying capacity of pouring piles is increased by 2 /3 and 1 time respectively,and the bending moment of pile bodies decreases remarkably so as to anti -crack performance of jet pouring piles greatly and guarantee that sectional concrete of pile bodies does not crack at large horizontal action force.