材料工程
材料工程
재료공정
Journal of Materials Engineering
2015年
10期
42-48
,共7页
丁雨田%王冬强%胡勇%彭和思%马国俊
丁雨田%王鼕彊%鬍勇%彭和思%馬國俊
정우전%왕동강%호용%팽화사%마국준
粉末热挤压%增强体%铝基复合材料%摩擦磨损
粉末熱擠壓%增彊體%鋁基複閤材料%摩抆磨損
분말열제압%증강체%려기복합재료%마찰마손
powder hot extrusion%reinforcement%aluminum matrix composite%friction and wear
采用粉末热挤压法制备2%Mg2 B2 O5w/6061Al,2%Gr/6061Al,2%SiCp/6061Al,2% Mg2 B2 O5w +2%Gr/6061A,2%Mg2 B2 O5w +2%SiCp/6061Al,2%Mg2 B2 O5w +2%Gr+2%SiCp/6061Al 单一及混杂增强的铝基复合材料,并对其耐磨性和摩擦行为进行研究。结果表明:随着载荷的增大,各种复合材料的磨损率均增大,石墨的添加增大了铝基复合材料的磨损率;复合材料的摩擦因数随载荷的增大而降低并趋于稳定,摩擦因数均介于0.22~0.32之间。未加入石墨的复合材料的磨损机制以磨料磨损和轻微的黏着磨损为主,加入石墨后复合材料的磨损机制转变为剧烈的黏着磨损。
採用粉末熱擠壓法製備2%Mg2 B2 O5w/6061Al,2%Gr/6061Al,2%SiCp/6061Al,2% Mg2 B2 O5w +2%Gr/6061A,2%Mg2 B2 O5w +2%SiCp/6061Al,2%Mg2 B2 O5w +2%Gr+2%SiCp/6061Al 單一及混雜增彊的鋁基複閤材料,併對其耐磨性和摩抆行為進行研究。結果錶明:隨著載荷的增大,各種複閤材料的磨損率均增大,石墨的添加增大瞭鋁基複閤材料的磨損率;複閤材料的摩抆因數隨載荷的增大而降低併趨于穩定,摩抆因數均介于0.22~0.32之間。未加入石墨的複閤材料的磨損機製以磨料磨損和輕微的黏著磨損為主,加入石墨後複閤材料的磨損機製轉變為劇烈的黏著磨損。
채용분말열제압법제비2%Mg2 B2 O5w/6061Al,2%Gr/6061Al,2%SiCp/6061Al,2% Mg2 B2 O5w +2%Gr/6061A,2%Mg2 B2 O5w +2%SiCp/6061Al,2%Mg2 B2 O5w +2%Gr+2%SiCp/6061Al 단일급혼잡증강적려기복합재료,병대기내마성화마찰행위진행연구。결과표명:수착재하적증대,각충복합재료적마손솔균증대,석묵적첨가증대료려기복합재료적마손솔;복합재료적마찰인수수재하적증대이강저병추우은정,마찰인수균개우0.22~0.32지간。미가입석묵적복합재료적마손궤제이마료마손화경미적점착마손위주,가입석묵후복합재료적마손궤제전변위극렬적점착마손。
Single and hybrid Al matrix composites with 2% Mg2 B2 O5w/6061Al,2% Gr/6061Al, 2%SiCp/6061Al,2%Mg2 B2 O5w +2%Gr/6061Al,2% Mg2 B2 O5w +2%SiCp/6061Al,2% Mg2 B2 O5w +2%Gr+2%SiCp/6061Al reinforcements were prepared by powder hot extrusion process,and the wear resistance and the friction behaviour of the single and hybrid Al matrix composites were studied.The results show that the wear rates of all kinds of the composites increase with the load increasing,the wear rate of Al matrix composites increase with the addition of graphite,the friction coefficients of all kinds of the composites decrease with the load increasing and then become stabilized,the friction coef-ficient is between 0.22 to 0.32.Abrasive wear and slight adhesive wear dominate the wear mechanism of Al matrix composites without graphite,after the addition of graphite,the wear mechanism of Al matrix composites converts into serious adhesive wear.