全球科技经济瞭望
全毬科技經濟瞭望
전구과기경제료망
Global Science, Technology and Economy Outlook
2015年
9期
16-21
,共6页
欧盟%公私合作%重大科技专项%联合技术计划%契约型公私合作
歐盟%公私閤作%重大科技專項%聯閤技術計劃%契約型公私閤作
구맹%공사합작%중대과기전항%연합기술계화%계약형공사합작
European Union (EU)%Public-Private Partnership (PPP)%major S&T initiative%Joint Technology Initiative (JTI)%Contractual PPP
本文介绍了欧盟通过公私合作(PPP)方式,在战略性产业领域组织实施重大科技专项的政策背景,阐述了具有代表性的联合技术计划(JTI)和契约型公私合作专项(Contractual PPP)的遴选机制、治理体系和最新发展,并提出了其对中国组织实施产业重大科技项目的若干借鉴意义。
本文介紹瞭歐盟通過公私閤作(PPP)方式,在戰略性產業領域組織實施重大科技專項的政策揹景,闡述瞭具有代錶性的聯閤技術計劃(JTI)和契約型公私閤作專項(Contractual PPP)的遴選機製、治理體繫和最新髮展,併提齣瞭其對中國組織實施產業重大科技項目的若榦藉鑒意義。
본문개소료구맹통과공사합작(PPP)방식,재전략성산업영역조직실시중대과기전항적정책배경,천술료구유대표성적연합기술계화(JTI)화계약형공사합작전항(Contractual PPP)적린선궤제、치리체계화최신발전,병제출료기대중국조직실시산업중대과기항목적약간차감의의。
The European Union has been organizing and implementing major research and innovation initiatives (i.e. STI megaprojects) in strategic sectors through public-private partnerships for global industrial leadership. The background thereof is introduced, the selection mechanism, governance system and latest developments of the typical Joint Technology Initiatives and Contractual Public-Private Partnerships are expatiated, and some implications are brought forward for China in this regard.